产业政策驱动的大学发展三螺旋环境创建研究——以国产光刻机装备产业发展为例  

Establishment of triple helix environment of university development driven by industrial policies——Research by taking the development of China′s lithography equipment industry as an example

作　　者：牛媛媛 王天明 Niu Yuanyuan;Wang Tianming(Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance,Shanghai 201620,China;Education Department,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China;Shanghai Micro Electronics Equipment(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201203,China)

机构地区：[1]上海立信会计金融学院,上海201620 [2]华东师范大学教育学部,上海200062 [3]上海微电子装备(集团)股份有限公司,上海201203

出　　处：《科研管理》2023年第2期14-20,共7页Science Research Management

基　　金：国家社科规划教育学一般课题项目:“我国双一流建设绩效的动态监测评价与反馈运用机制研究”(B1A180182)。

摘　　要：本文通过案例研究方法,采用三螺旋空间理论构建大学-产业-政府三者之间互动逻辑的分析框架,以国家02重大专项和集成电路产业基金政策驱动下的国产光刻机装备产业发展为例,解析具有中国特殊性的光刻机装备产业发展背景、产业联盟及运行机制、产业发展的三螺旋模式和三螺旋空间,探讨我国应用型大学发展外部三螺旋环境创建的必要性,论证了光刻机产业实践对应用型大学外部发展环境创建的积极意义,并对产业政策区域覆盖不足提出大学三螺旋环境创建的建议。本研究将推动大学-产业-政府创新融合发展的实践认知,对增强和促进大学的应用性环境创建具有现实的指导意义。In this paper,through the case study method,using the triple helix space theory,the analysis framework of the interaction logic among university,industry and government is constructed.Taking the development of domestic lithography equipment industry driven by the national 02 major project and the integrated circuit industry policy as an example,this paper discusses the positive significance of the lithography industry practice on the establishment of the external development environment of application-oriented universities,and demonstrates the necessity and mechanism of establishing external triple helix environment for application-oriented universities in China.The core mission of application-oriented universities is to promote the development of regional economy and society,and provide human and intellectual resources guided by external demand.Under the background of knowledge society and innovation development,application-oriented universities can develop more effectively in the triple helix environment of government-university-industry.Taking the development of domestic lithography industry supported by industrial policies as an example,this paper takes the triple helix theory as the analytical framework to explain that the development of domestic lithography industry is the objective evolution result of the implementation of national industrial policy.The central and local governments integrate domestic academic institutions and existing industrial resources through industrial funds and policy preferences,and appropriately support the development of emerging industries related to microelectronic equipment according to the regional economic characteristics and industrial foundation,forming a triple helix interactive industrial alliance with government industry university as the basic element.The innovation ecosystem of lithography industry is organized by the government,participated by universities and research institutions,and composed of 02 special enterprises,suppliers and photolithography customers.The go

关 键 词：产业政策 应用型大学 三螺旋空间 光刻机 

分 类 号：F425[经济管理—产业经济] G646[文化科学—高等教育学]