中国特色体育外交学科构建的应然性研究  

Necessity of Sports Diplomacy Construction with Chinese Characteristics

作　　者：王莉[1] 隋笑寒 WANG Li;SUI Xiaohan(Physical Education Department,China Foreign Affair University,Beijing 100037,China)

机构地区：[1]外交学院体育教研室,北京100037

出　　处：《湖北体育科技》2023年第1期15-19,58,共6页Hubei Sports Science

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金预研项目(3162022ZYE01)。

摘　　要：实践需求是学科构建的动力,服务实践是学科构建的目的。新中国成立后,中国体育外交实践成果备受瞩目,如何在新的国际环境中更有效发挥它在我国特色外交战略中的价值,从学科建设视角进行思考应是一个重要路径。通过文献研读、逻辑思辨、访谈调查等方法,在对体育外交学科相关概念进行界定的基础上,根据学科成立条件标准,从体育外交的本体维度、认知维度、价值维度及实践维度出发,能对体育外交学科构建的应然性进行全面辨析。认为:中国特色体育外交学科建设是体育外交社会属性本质使然、是世界体育可持续发展需要、是实现中国体育强国战略目标必然、是学科发展规律应然,它具有成为一门学科的应然条件。但作为一个应然学科,体育外交学科目前的内外建制均存在不足,需要从明确学科建设指导思想和原则、提升学科建设3个意识、协同推进学科建设内外建制等3个方面进行提升。Practice demand is the driving force of discipline construction,and service practice is the purpose of discipline construction.After the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the achievements of China’s sports diplomacy have attracted much attention.How to give more effective play to its value in the diplomatic strategy with Chinese characteristics in the new international environment is an important way to think from the perspective of discipline construction.Based on the definition of the related concepts of sports diplomacy,this paper analyzes the necessity of the construction of sports diplomacy from the perspective of ontology,cognition,value and practice.It holds that the construction of sports diplomacy with Chinese characteristics is the result of the social attribute of sports diplomacy,the law of discipline development,the need of sustainable development of world sports,and the necessity of realizing the strategic goal of China’s sports power.However,as a due discipline,the internal and external organizational system of sports diplomacy discipline is insufficient,which needs to be improved from three aspects,clarifying the guiding ideology and principles of discipline construction,enhancing the three consciousness of discipline construction,and promoting the internal and external organizational system of discipline construction.

关 键 词：体育外交 学科构建 应然性 外交实践 

分 类 号：G812.78[文化科学—体育学]