白族文化艺术对其传统家具的影响  

The Influence of Bai Culture and Art on Bai Traditional Furniture

作　　者：尤江 朱婧怡 刘文佳 冯际龙 吕九芳 YOU Jiang;ZHU Jingyi;LIU Wenjia;FENG Jilong;LYU Jiufang(College of Furnishings and Industrial Design,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;Mindo OutdoorProducts Co.,Ltd.Jiaxing 314000,China)

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学家居与工业设计学院,南京210037 [2]嘉兴铭度户外用品有限公司,嘉兴314000

出　　处：《家具》2023年第1期101-105,94,共6页Furniture

基　　金：2020江苏省大学生实践创新训练项目成果(202110298160H)。

摘　　要：白族是中国55个少数民族之一。其传统文化具有鲜明的民族特色和强烈的艺术表现张力,白族传统家具同样也是中国传统家具中不可缺少且珍贵的一部分。通过实地调研和文献分析的方式,分别从礼制教化、美学原则、文化融合以及宗教思想等方面探究白族的传统文化和艺术对于其传统家具形成和发展所产生的影响。可见白族传统家具之所以能够繁荣发展并形成较为完整的体系,与白族文化兼容并蓄的特点分不开,白族人民将各种文化的长处内化为自己独特的民族艺术,并将其表现于家具艺术中。研究白族文化艺术对家具的影响能够进一步展现白族传统家具特色,在一定程度上对于传承中华民族传统文化,发扬少数民族文化艺术,促进社会民族团结有一定的作用,为白族家具方面的研究提供一定的资料参考。Bai traditional furniture has distinct characteristics and strong artistic expression tension.Through field research and literature analysis,this paper studies the influence of Bai’s traditional culture and art on the formation and development of their traditional furniture. The paper explores the influence of Bai’s traditional culture and art on the formation and development of their traditional furniture from the aspects of ritual education,aesthetic principles,cultural integration and religious thoughts,so as further show the characteristics of Bai’s traditional furniture. It can be seen that the prosperity and development of traditional Bai furniture and the formation of a relatively complete system are inseparable from the inclusiveness of Bai culture. Bai people internalize the strengths of various cultures into their own unique national art and express it in the furniture art. To some extent,it plays a certain role in inheriting the traditional Culture of the Chinese nation,carrying forward the culture and art of ethnic minorities,and promoting social and ethnic unity,laying a further foundation for the future research of bai traditional furniture.

关 键 词：白族家具 艺术特征 少数民族 传统文化 

分 类 号：TS664[轻工技术与工程]