第一口综合征诊断与治疗的研究进展  

Progress of research on diagnosis and treatment of the first bite syndrome

作　　者：杨霞 叶庆元 宋昌龙 侯锐 杨耀武 魏建华 YANG Xia;YE Qingyuan;SONG Changlong;HOU Rui;YANG Yaowu;WEI Jianhua(State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology,National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Shaanxi Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,Fourth Military Medical University,Xian 710032,China)

机构地区：[1]军事口腔医学国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔疾病临床研究中心,第四军医大学口腔医院口腔颌面外科,陕西西安710032 [2]军事口腔医学国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔疾病临床研究中心,第四军医大学口腔医院牙周病科,陕西西安710032 [3]军事口腔医学国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔疾病临床研究中心,第四军医大学口腔医院口腔颌面外科,医疗康复科,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《口腔医学》2023年第2期188-192,共5页Stomatology

基　　金：空军军医大学口腔医院2019年医疗新技术新业务(41C123321244)。

摘　　要：第一口综合征是一种罕见的并常被临床医生所忽视的颌面部疼痛综合征。其疼痛强度不仅使患者难以进食,继而减缓手术创口愈合,更可能造成患者进食时的恐惧和焦虑,严重影响其生活质量。在我国,目前关于第一口综合征的相关报道较少,临床医生对其关注不多,故早期诊断第一口综合征,并对其进行有效的治疗显得十分重要。本文通过文献回顾,主要从第一口综合征的病因及分类、发病机制、临床表现、治疗方法等内容进行综述,以期为临床医生提供借鉴。The first bite syndrome is a rare maxillofacial pain syndrome easily ignored by clinicians.The pain caused by it not only makes it difficult for patients to eat and delays surgical wound healing,but also rises fear and anxiety of patients while they eat,which would severely reduce their life quality.There are few case reports about the first bite syndrome in China,and clinicians know little about it.Therefore,the early diagnosis and treatment of such a disease are important.In this review,we thoroughly reviewed the etiology and classification,pathogenesis,clinical manifestation,and current treatments of the first bite syndrome,aiming at providing some suggestions for clinicians.

关 键 词：第一口综合征 颌面部疼痛 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R782.05[医药卫生—口腔医学]