回收规制下生产者的价值恢复策略  

Product Value Recovery Strategy of Producer under Take-back Regulation

作　　者：马晓平[1] 陈信同 李帮义[1] MA Xiaoping;CHEN Xintong;LI Bangyi(College of Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing Jiangsu 211106,China;College of Management,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing Jiangsu 210003,China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学、经济与管理学院,江苏南京211106 [2]南京邮电大学管理学院,江苏南京210003

出　　处：《北京理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第2期163-175,共13页Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：在回收规制约束下,构建了集中回收再利用决策、制造商主导回收再利用决策以及零售商主导回收再利用决策模型,研究了生产者对回收产品的价值恢复策略和拆解的零件产品的替代效应。研究表明,拆解成本对拆解的零件产品与再制造产品均有影响;回收规制水平的高低影响了拆解的零件产品对再制造产品的替代效应的强弱;分散决策下,制造商与零售商均会争夺回收再利用主导权;回收规制水平越高,生产者对回收产品的利用率越低。最后,为政府、制造商以及零售商提供了相应的管理建议。Considering take-back regulation, in this paper, three models(centralized model, manufacturer-led collecting and reuse model, and retailer-led collecting and reuse model) were constructed and the product value recovery strategy for collected products and the substitution effect of dismantled products were studied. Results show that dismantling costs affect both dismantled products and remanufactured products;the level of regulation target affects the strength of the substitution effect of dismantled products on remanufactured products;both manufacturer and retailer will compete for the leading position in collecting and reuse under decentralized model;the higher the regulation target, the lower the reuse efficiency of collected products. Finally, some management suggestions are provided for the government,manufacturers and retailers.

关 键 词：回收规制 再制造 拆解 产品价值恢复 

分 类 号：F272[经济管理—企业管理]