数字技术,助力博物馆从分众走向众策  

Digital Technology,Developing Museums from Focused on Services to Crowd Curating

作　　者：吴萌[1] Wu Meng(The Palace Museum,Beijing,100009)

机构地区：[1]故宫博物院,北京100009

出　　处：《博物院》2022年第6期13-20,共8页Museum

摘　　要：数字技术推动着博物馆发展,包括虚实结合、时空复用、观众数据分析和多元化的分众服务等。在此基础上,促进博物馆进行更多变革——虚拟展柜、虚拟展品进一步凸显时空复用的优势,而虚拟策展、众策的尝试,使更多观众得以完成表达,密切博物馆与观众的关系。沿着这一思路,未来数字技术还将孕育出新的博物馆形态:观众通过新的知识体验和知识建构形式,形成科学思维习惯与认同,助力博物馆更好地履行社会责任。Digital technology has enhanced museum services greatly on different aspects, from overcoming the barrier of time and space, to assisting the focus-on services. This is still far from the grand finale.Revolutionized by virtual-reality, collections and cabinets are reformed, which further cross the time-space barrier. Along this route, ‘crowd curating’ is brought out as an embryo of new museum ecosystem, which makes it easier for audiences to express themselves, and at the same time draw them closer to museums. The expectation of this ecosystem is also given: by these new knowledge experience and new knowledge building form, audiences will form scientific thinking. This will better complete the responsibility of museums.

关 键 词：虚拟策展 众策 智慧展览 博物馆教育 博物馆分众服务 

分 类 号：G260.7[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]