个性化干预对肝硬化顽固性腹水合并自发性腹膜炎患者生存质量的影响  

Effect of Individualized Intervention on the Quality of Life of Patients with Refractory Ascites Complicated with Spontaneous Peritonitis in Cirrhosis

作　　者：于宝秀 YU Baoxiu(Dalian Public Health Clinical Center(Dalian Sixth People's Hospital),Dalian 116031,China)

机构地区：[1]大连市公共卫生临床中心(大连市第六人民医院),辽宁大连116031

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2023年第6期90-92,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的 研讨肝硬化顽固性腹水合并自发性腹膜炎患者实施个性化干预对其生存质量方面的影响。方法 将收治的78例肝硬化顽固性腹水合并自发性腹膜炎患者分为两组。比对组:开展常规护理对策;探析组:实施个性化干预对策。比较不同护理干预对患者生存质量、护理满意度方面的影响。结果 探析组患者在环境领域、社会关系、心理状态以及生理功能方面评分高于比对组,(P <0.05);两组在护理满意评分方面互比,探析组护理人员的工作态度、沟通能力、护理技能、医学知识掌握评分高于比对组,(P <0.05)。结论 个性化干预适宜对肝硬化顽固性腹水合并自发性腹膜炎患者开展,护理有效性强,具有改善患者生存质量的效果,符合临床需求。Objective To investigate the effect of individualized intervention on the quality of life in patients with refractory ascites associated with spontaneous peritonitis. Methods The 78 patients with refractory ascites with cirrhosis and spontaneous peritonitis were divided into two groups.Comparison group: carry out routine care countermeasures;Analysis group: implement individualized intervention responses. To compare the impact of different nursing interventions on the quality of life of patients, nursing satisfaction. Results The score of environmental field, social relation,psychological state and physiological function in the analysis group was higher than that in the comparison group(P<0.05). The scores of nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared with each other, and the scores of working attitude, communication ability, nursing skills and mastery of medical knowledge of nursing staff in the analysis group were higher than those in the comparison group(P<0.05). Conclusion Individualized intervention is suitable for patients with refractory ascites associated with spontaneous peritonitis with strong nursing effectiveness, and has the effect of improving the quality of life of patients, meeting the clinical needs.

关 键 词：肝硬化 顽固性腹水 个性化干预 自发性腹膜炎 生存质量 影响 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统] R473.5[医药卫生—内科学]