生态马克思主义批评视域下《双城记》异化研究  

Alienation Research on A Tale of Two Cities from the perspective of Eco-Marxist Criticism

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作  者:韩一铭 HAN Yi’ming(Guangdong University of Science and Technology,Dongguan 523083,China)

机构地区:[1]广东科技学院,广东东莞523083

出  处:《金华职业技术学院学报》2023年第1期55-60,共6页Journal of Jinhua Polytechnic

摘  要:生态马克思主义批评作为生态批评第二阶段的新兴批评流派,将文学批评置于生态危机语境,并将自然界、人类社会、文学与文化融为一体以探求生态危机的根源,弥补了生态批评第一阶段即批判“人类中心主义”的不足。以生态马克思主义理论为指导,解读《双城记》中的欧洲社会危机和制度根源,以期唤醒人们的环境公正意识和社会公正意识,使生态批评研究向更多元化的道路迈进。Eco-Marxist criticism, as a new-rising critical school comes to the second stage of ecological criticism. This literary criticism is based on the context of ecological crisis, such as nature,human society, literature and culture, which are integrated to explore the roots of ecological crisis. The theory makes up for the deficiency of the first stage of ecocriticism, namely the criticism of“anthropocentrism”. Under the guidance of the theory of eco-Marxism, this paper makes a penetrating interpretation on the European society and system reflected in one of the Dickens’ classics a Tale of Two Cities. Its purpose is not only to awaken the human awareness of environmental justice, but also to strengthen the awareness of social justice, so as to establish a harmonious communist society. In addition,This paper not only broadens the academic temporal and spatial scale on the classical works, but also makes the fruits of ecocriticism stride forward in a pluralistic directions.

关 键 词:生态马克思主义批评 人类中心主义 异化 《双城记》 

分 类 号:I106[文学—世界文学]

 

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