粮仓哲学--对储粮科技走向智慧化的哲学思考  

Granary Philosophy--Philosophical Thinking on the Intelligence of Grain Storage Science and Technology

作　　者：吴文福[1,2] 王雨佳 李姝峣 刘哲 王锐 吴子丹 ZHANG Qiang WU Wen-fu;WANG Yu-jia;LI Shu-yao;LIU Zhe;WANG Rui;WU Zi-dan;ZHANG Qiang(College of Biological and Agricultural Engineering,Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin 130022,China;School of Grain Science and Technology,Jilin Business and Technology College,Changchun,Jilin 130507,China;Department of Biosystems Engineering,University of Manitoba,Manitoba MB 3T 5V6,Canada)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学生物与农业工程学院,吉林长春130022 [2]吉林工商学院粮食学院,吉林长春130507 [3]曼尼托巴大学生物系统工程系,加拿大曼尼托巴MB 3T 5V6

出　　处：《粮油食品科技》2023年第2期1-10,共10页Science and Technology of Cereals,Oils and Foods

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0401001,2017YFD0401003-3,2017YFD0401004-3)

摘　　要：关于科学技术影响认知变化的探索由来已久,分别形成科学哲学和技术哲学。我国储粮技术发展,经历了改革开放前的初探、改革开放后30年的现代化粮仓建设以及近10年数字化智能化开创等3个阶段。从以“四合一”储粮新技术为主构建现代化粮仓,到以信息技术形成世界上最大的粮食物联网、原创粮堆多场耦合及生物场理论、以粮情云图扫描技术实现储备粮动态监管等,中国储粮的科技进步有目共睹。新时期面临百年未有大变局、中国第二个百年奋斗目标对粮食安全的新要求以及第四次工业革命带来的冲击,粮食科技智慧化的趋势越来越显著。从我国近40多年储粮实践科技成果积累,结合团队对粮堆多场耦合和生物场理论、储备粮云图动态监管、粮食围收储自然区块链5T事联信息化管理以及粮食干燥智能EAT窗口测控方法等的研究,尝试在解构储粮系统三元微结构的基础上,以“一分为二、二分为三、三生变化”为基本思想,以机理、数据等联合驱动为智慧化策略,引入粮仓哲学,以提升对已有科技成果的认知高度、指导新时期储粮科技智慧化的探索,为构建高质量的智慧粮食体系提供支撑。粮仓哲学是对储粮实践情景的深度思考,源于储粮实践,但不限于储粮实践,具有一定的普适性。The influence of science and technology on cognitive change has a long history,which lead to forming philosophy of science and philosophy of technology respectively.The development of grain storage technology in China has gone through three stages:the initial exploration before the reform and opening up,the construction of intellingence in the past 10 years modern granaries in 30 years after the reform and opening up,and the creation of digital.The scientific and technological progress of grain storage in China has been witnessed by all,including building a modern granary with"four in one"new grain storage technology,to forming the world's largest grain and food networking with information technology,original multi-field coupling and bio-field theory,and realizing the dynamic supervision of grain reserves with grain cloud image scanning technology.In the new era,the political and economic situations have not changed significantly in the past century,and the new requirements of China's second centenary goal for food security and the impact of the fourth industrial revolution have made the trend of food science and technology becoming more and more intelligent.Based on the accumulation of scientific and technological achievements in grain storage practice for more than 40 years in China,combined with the team's research on multi-field coupling and bio-field theory of grain storage,dynamic supervision of cloud image of grain reserves,5T information management of natural block chain for grain storage,and intelligent EAT window measurement and control methods for grain drying,this paper attempted to take the basic idea of"one divides into two,two divides into three,and three generates changes"on the basis of deconstructing the micro and macro ternary microstructure of grain storage system.Taking the joint driving of mechanism and data as the intelligent strategy,the granary philosophy is introduced to improve the recognition of existing scientific and technological achievements.The granary philosophy also guided the e

关 键 词：储粮实践 智慧粮食 情景哲学 粮仓哲学 多场耦合理论 

分 类 号：TS205[轻工技术与工程—食品科学]