模糊层次分析法在高校智能办公椅设计评价中的应用  

Application of Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process in Design Evaluation of University Intelligent Office Chair

作　　者：梁佳[1] 宋绪丁[1] 朱武威 LIANG Jia;SONG Xu-ding;ZHU Wu-wei(School of Construction Machinery,Chang'an University,Xi'an 710064,China;Xinghua College,Chang'an University,Xi'an 710064,China)

机构地区：[1]长安大学工程机械学院,西安710064 [2]长安大学兴华学院,西安710064

出　　处：《包装工程》2023年第6期144-150,共7页Packaging Engineering

基　　金：教育部产学合作协同育人项目(202101030007,202101204016)。

摘　　要：目的探讨影响高校智能办公椅的设计因素,对其性能的优劣进行科学评价,帮助高校采购符合上班族和科研人员心理需求的办公家具产品。方法结合智能办公椅的现有研究状况,通过访谈调研和问卷调查法等方法,建立包含5项一级指标、17项二级指标的设计评价模型;采用层次分析法,确定出各项指标的平均权重系数,并进行相应的分析;结合模糊综合评价构建智能办公椅的评价因素集,计算出指标评价值,并对产品和指标分别进行整体和分类评价。结果通过实例分析,表明该方法能够有效地评价高校智能办公椅的性能和设计因素,具有较强的指导性。结论运用模糊层次分析法,将智能办公椅设计中定性的多因素模糊问题进行定量计算,并对产品进行全面综合评价,为高校智能办公椅的采购与设计方案改进,提供了一定的参考价值。The work aims to explore the factors affecting the design of university intelligent office chairs and evaluate its performance scientifically,so as to help universities purchase office furniture products that meet the psychological needs of office workers and scientific researchers.Combined with the existing research status of intelligent office chairs,a design evaluation model including 5 first-level indicators and 17 second-level indicators was established through interview,survey,and questionnaire.The average weight coefficient of intelligent office chairs was analyzed accordingly.The evaluation factor set of the intelligent office chair was constructed in combination with the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation.The evaluation value of the indicators was calculated,and the overall and classification evaluation of the product and indication were conducted respectively.By analysis of an example,it was shown that the method can effectively evaluate the performance and design factors of university intelligent office chairs,and had strong guidance.The fuzzy analytic hierarchy process(FAHP)used for quantitative calculation of qualitative multi-factor fuzzy problems in design of intelligent office chairs and comprehensive evaluation of the products provides some reference for the procurement and improvement of the design scheme of university intelligent office chairs.

关 键 词：高校智能办公椅 指标体系 层次分析法 模糊综合评价 设计评价 

分 类 号：TS664[轻工技术与工程] TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计] G649[文化科学—高等教育学]