论赵高的心理控制之术  

On Zhao Gao’s Psychological Control

作　　者：王绍东[1] WANG Shaodong(Collge of History and Tourism Culture,Inner Mongolia University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia,China 010021)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古大学历史与旅游文化学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010021

出　　处：《内蒙古师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2022年第6期104-113,共10页Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“心态史视阈下的秦史研究”(18BZS044)研究成果之一。

摘　　要：赵高曾为赵国王族,母亲被秦治成罪犯,他本人也出生在罪犯劳动的场所“隐宫”。通过刻苦学习和努力奋斗,赵高来到秦始皇身边做了中车府令。怀着家仇国恨,他极力揣摩秦始皇的心理,并得到其信任。秦始皇去世后,他以高超的心理控制之术说动胡亥、李斯参与沙丘政变,并将胡亥、李斯玩弄于股掌之间,几乎实现了灭亡秦朝的目标。赵高一生精于计算,善于揣摩,可以称得上心理操控大师。但他嫉贤妒能,与人为恶,毫无道德底线,尽管得势于一时,但却破坏了大局,葬送了国家,最后也落得身败族灭、万世唾骂的下场。Zhao Gao was once a member of the royal family of the State of Zhao. His mother was a criminal ruled by Qin, and he was also born in “Yin Gong”, a place where criminals worked. Through hard study and hard struggle, Zhao Gao became the official who managed Emperor Qin Shihuang’s carriage horse. With national hatred, he tried to figure out the psychology of Emperor Qin Shihuang and get his trust. After the death of Emperor Qin Shihuang, he persuaded Huhai and Li Si to participate in the dune coup with his super psychological control, almost achieving the goal of destroying the Qin Dynasty. Zhao Gao was good at speculating and calculating all his life and could be called a master of psychological manipulation. But he has no moral bottom line to envy and persecute moral and capable people. Although he gained power for a while, he damaged the political situation and led to the destruction of the country, and eventually he was ruined and reviled.

关 键 词：赵高 秦始皇 李斯 胡亥 心理 

分 类 号：K232[历史地理—历史学]