两汉玉舞人组佩研究  

Study of Western and Eastern Han Jade Dancer Pendant Sets

作　　者：徐良 王志高[1] Xu Liang;Wang Zhigao

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学文物与博物馆学系,南京市210097

出　　处：《考古》2023年第2期91-101,共11页Archaeology

摘　　要：玉舞人是流行于战国秦汉时期的组佩组件,均为片状,双面雕刻舞人形象,高2.5~10厘米,上下端有穿孔,一般与玉环、珩、觽等组件共出于墓葬。这类玉器最早见于台北故宫博物院的清宫旧藏(故玉003250)[1],端方的《陶斋古玉图》最早著录[2],之后在考古发掘中有较多发现。Jade dancer pendant sets were jade pendants worn by noble women during the Western and Eastern Han dynasties.They fi rst appeared during the late Warring States period,were further established and developed during the early Western Han,fl ourished during the mid-late Western Han,declined during the Eastern Han,and disappeared during the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties.There are at least two types of combination modes:single-ring and double-ring pendants.The former prevailed during the early Western Han,the latter during the mid-late Western Han through the late Eastern Han.Jade dancer pendent sets,often bundled with jade rings,inherited the stylistic tradition of jade pendants from the Warring States Chu region comprised of rings,heng pendants,and jade dancers.They potentially represent the“ring pendants”mentioned in textual records.

关 键 词：两汉 玉舞人组佩 组合模式 性别 等级 

分 类 号：K876.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K234[历史地理—历史学]