新时期以来大学叙事小说中的权力书写  

Power Writing in University Narrative Novels since the New Era

作　　者：左红 马建珠 ZUO Hong;MA Jian-zhu(Jinggangshan University,Development Planning Department,Ji'an 343009,China;Jinggangshan University,School of Chinese Language and Literatuer,Ji'an 343009,China)

机构地区：[1]井冈山大学发展规划处,江西吉安343009 [2]井冈山大学人文学院,江西吉安343009

出　　处：《井冈山大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第1期114-120,共7页Journal of Jinggangshan University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“新中国革命叙事文学的文本改编研究”(项目编号:21BZW146);吉安市社科规划项目“1990年代以来大学叙事中的反讽修辞研究”(项目编号:22GHB468)。

摘　　要：大学作为人类“文明的灯塔”与“社会的良心”,在其自我发展过程中,也同样难以置身于权力之外。大学场域外与场域内的权力因素,都建构并影响着大学的发展生态。新时期以来,众多创作主体以权力作为大学叙事小说的叙事维度,一方面呈现出了大学场域外部权力对大学的发展影响,揭示出了社会转型后大学场域外部的权力衍变;另一方面也揭示出了大学场域内部的权力乱象以及权力对大学知识分子人格的扭曲与异化。这些小说深刻地表现出了新时期以来大学的发展生态与大学知识分子的生存境遇。Though serving as the"beacon of civilization"and"conscience of society"of human beings,universities are difficult to stay out of power in the process of their self-development.The power factors outside and within the university field construct and affect the development ecology of the university.Since the new era,many creative subjects have taken power as the narrative dimension of university narrative novels.On the one hand,they have shown the influence of power outside the university field on the development of universities,revealing the evolution of power outside the university field after the social transformation;On the other hand,it also reveals the power chaos within the university field and the distortion and alienation of the personality of university intellectuals resulting from the power.These novels profoundly show the development ecology of universities and the living conditions of intellectuals in the universities in the new era.

关 键 词：大学叙事 场域 权力书写 知识分子 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]