护生友谊嫉妒与失眠症关系的病例对照研究  

A Case-control Study of the Relationship Between Friendship Jealousy and Insomnia among Nursing Students

作　　者：郑建盛[1] 颜桑桑 林娇琴 林志萍[1] 杨丽全 ZHENG Jiansheng;YAN Sangsang;LIN Jiaoqin;LIN Zhiping;YANG Liquan(School of Basic Medicine,Putian University)

机构地区：[1]莆田学院基础医学院,福建莆田351100 [2]福建医科大学附属第一医院干部一科 [3]莆田学院护理学院

出　　处：《长治医学院学报》2023年第1期12-17,共6页Journal of Changzhi Medical College

基　　金：福建省教育厅中青年教师教育科研立项项目(JAT190570)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨护生友谊嫉妒水平与失眠症的关系。方法:选取523名护生作为研究对象,以阿森斯失眠量表(AIS)>6分且符合ICD-10非器质性失眠诊断标准的178名护生为病例组,其余345名护生为对照组;采用大学生友谊嫉妒问卷、抑郁自评量表、焦虑自评量表、Young网络成瘾问卷对2组进行调查。采用1∶1倾向性评分匹配(PSM)将病例组139名和对照组139名纳入研究。结果:倾向性评分匹配后,病例组友谊嫉妒总分为40.00(29.00,45.00)分,高于对照组的29.00(19.00,38.00)分,差异有统计学意义(Z=6.778,P<0.001);2组友谊嫉妒四分位组别构成差异有统计学意义(Z=6.646,P<0.001);与最低四分位数相比,友谊嫉妒最高四分位数(OR=14.617,95%CI=6.361~33.589)、第三四分位数(OR=3.784,95%CI=1.675~8.552)、第二四分位数(OR=3.598,95%CI=1.605~8.068)是失眠症的危险因素。结论:友谊嫉妒是护生失眠症发生的影响因素。Objective:To explore the relationship between friendship jealousy and insomnia in nursing students.Methods:From April 2021 to June 2021,523 nursing students were selected as research subjects.178 nursing students who scored>6 on the Arsenal Insomnia Scale(AIS)and met the ICD-10 diagnostic criteria for non-organic insomnia were taken as the case group,and the remaining 345 nursing students were taken as the control group.The two groups were investigated with the friendship jealousy questionnaire for college students,self-rating depression scale,self-rating anxiety scale and the Young Internet Addiction Questionnaire.139 patients in the case group and 139 patients in the control group were included in the study using the 1∶1 propensity score matching(PSM).Results:After the propensity score matching,the total score of friendship jealousy in the case group was 40.00(29.00,45.00),which was significantly higher than that in the control group 29.00(19.00,38.00)(Z=6.778,P<0.001).There was a statistically significant difference in the composition of the quartile of friendship jealousy between the case group and the control group(Z=6.646,P<0.001).Compared with the lowest quartile,the highest quartile of friendship jealousy(OR=14.617,95%CI=6.361~33.589),the third quartile(OR=3.784,95%CI=1.675~8.552),and the second quartile(OR=3.598,95%CI=1.605~8.068)were risk factors of insomnia.Conclusion:Friendship jealousy is the influencing factor of insomnia among nursing students.

关 键 词：友谊嫉妒 失眠症 学生 护理 病例对照研究 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]