王阳明军事思想新探——以《武经七书评》为中心  

A New Exploration of Wang Yangming's Military Thought:Focusing on Commentary on the Seven Military Cissies

作　　者：詹良水 王飞 Zhan Liangshui;Wang Fei

机构地区：[1]温州大学马克思主义学院 [2]华中师范大学历史文化学院

出　　处：《孙子研究》2023年第1期54-65,共12页Sunzi Studies

摘　　要：王阳明虽未留下专门的军事著作,但他早年所作的《武经七书评》及其具有传奇色彩的三大军功,能完整地反映出他的军事思想。通过分析,可以得出王阳明军事思想的核心是《孙子兵法》所提出的“校之以计而索其情”。具体来说,王阳明的军事思想又可分为慎战伐谋、速战速决、精兵强将、赏罚严明等战略思想和五“间”俱用、正合奇胜、便宜行事等战术思想。Although Wang Yangming did not leave any dedicated military works,his Commentary on the Seven Military Classics and his legendary three major military achievements in his early years can fully reflect his military thinking.Through analysis,it can be concluded that the core of Wang Yangming's military thinking is the"making comparisons of the various conditions of the antagonistic sides in order to ascertain the results of a war"proposed in The Art of War.Specifically,Wang Yangming's military thinking can be divided into strategic thinking such as cautious warfare,fast decisive batdes,elite soldiers and strict rewards and punishments,as well as tactical thinking such as the use of the five"intervals",right timing,and expediency.

关 键 词：王阳明 军事思想 武经七书评 孙子兵法 

分 类 号：B22[哲学宗教—中国哲学]