中医颈椎整骨手法的生物力学研究进展  

Research progress on biomechanics of Chinese cervical osteopathic manipulation

作　　者：童美萍 王辉昊[1,2] TONG Mei-ping;WANG Hui-hao(SHIs’Center of Orthopedics and Traumatology,Shuguang Hospital,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;Institute of Traumatology&Orthopedics,Shanghai Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学附属曙光医院石氏伤科医学中心,上海201203 [2]上海市中医药研究院骨伤科研究所,上海201203

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2023年第3期1176-1180,共5页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(No.81973871);上海市科技委员会医学创新研究专项项目(No.20MC1920600);上海申康医院发展中心临床三年行动计划项目(No.SHDC2020CR1051B);上海中医药大学预算内项目(No.2021LK079)。

摘　　要：中医整骨手法在颈椎病的非手术治疗法中占据重要地位,探究颈椎整骨手法的生物力学机制,将手法操作量化、客观化、标准化,总结归纳其生物力学核心要素,有利于手法的教学训练考核和临床诊疗规范的制定,使手法操作更加安全高效,进一步推动中医颈椎手法的继承创新。笔者查阅整理了近年来国内外关于颈椎整骨手法的生物力学研究论著,拟从技术参数的测量、不同手法技巧力学规律及手法的临床和教学应用3个方面进行综述。Chinese manual therapy plays an important role in the non-operative treatment of cervical spondylosis.Exploring the biomechanical mechanism of Chinese cervical osteopathic manipulation and quantifying,objectifying,and standardizing the manipulation is conducive to the clinical standardization.It is conducive to the teaching,training and assessment of manipulation and the formulation of clinical diagnosis and treatment norms with summarizing the core elements of biomechanics,which makes cervical manual therapy safer and more effective.In this paper,the authors have reviewed and arranged the research works on cervical manual therapy at domestic and international in recent years,and summarized it from three aspects:measurement of technical parameters,mechanical law of different manipulation skills,and clinical and teaching application of Chinese cervical manual therapy.

关 键 词：颈椎 整骨手法 中医 生物力学 运动学 动力学 

分 类 号：R274.9[医药卫生—中西医结合]