固定正畸期间创伤性口腔溃疡的防治研究进展  

Research progress on prevention and treatment of traumatic oral ulcer during fixed orthodontics

作　　者：李英(综述) 王胜国(审校)[1] LI Ying;WANG Shengguo(Department of Stomatology,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400010,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第二医院口腔科,重庆400010

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2023年第6期1024-1028,共5页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

摘　　要：创伤性口腔溃疡是固定正畸治疗最常见的并发症之一,其与矫治器及相关部件对黏膜的刺激密切相关。引起创伤性口腔溃疡的因素复杂多样,口内刺激因素的持续存在,会延缓溃疡愈合,增加正畸患者矫治过程中的痛苦。该文对固定正畸期间创伤性口腔溃疡的影响因素、预防措施和治疗方式进行了综述,旨在为临床防治提供一些参考。Traumatic oral ulcer is one of the most common complications of fixed orthodontic treatment,which is closely related to the stimulation of the mucosa by appliance and related components.The factors that cause traumatic oral ulcer are complex and diverse.The continuous existence of oral irritant factors will delay the healing of ulcer and increase the pain of orthodontic patients in the process of correction.The article reviews the influencing factors,preventive measures and treatment methods of traumatic oral ulcer during fixed orthodontics,in order to provide some references for clinical prevention and treatment.

关 键 词：固定正畸 创伤性口腔溃疡 综述 

分 类 号：R783.5[医药卫生—口腔医学] R781.51[医药卫生—临床医学]