语义构建中的认知识解因素——以die of X和die from X为个案  

Cognitive Construal Factors in Semantic Construction--A Case Study of Die of X and Die from X

作　　者：戴志军[1] Dai Zhijun(School of Foreign Languages,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学外国语学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《黑河学院学报》2023年第3期123-125,共3页Journal of Heihe University

摘　　要：语义构建离不开认知识解因素。die of和die from可以与同样的表达式搭配,即die of X和die from X。就规约意义而言,die of X通常表达客观的、直接的原因,而die from X通常表达客观的、间接的原因。但在die of X和die from X语义构建过程中,通过认知识解,客观的、直接的原因会被识解为主观的、间接原因,客观的、间接的原因会被构建为主观的、直接的原因。Semantic construction is inseparable from cognitive construal factors.The two constructions of die of and die from can be combined with the same expression X,namely die of X and die from X.In terms of conceptual meaning,die of X usually expresses a direct objective cause,while die from X usually conveys an indirect objective cause.However,in the semantic construction of die of X and die from X,a direct objective cause can be construed as an indirect subjective cause,and an indirect objective cause can be construed as a direct subjective cause with the help of cognitive construal factors.

关 键 词：die of X die from X 语义构建 认知识解 

分 类 号：H313.1[语言文字—英语]