淡水鱼前处理设备与技术研究现状和展望  

Research status and prospect of pretreatment equipment and technology for freshwater fish

作　　者：陈朗 吴文锦[1] 陈胜 石柳 郭晓嘉 汪兰[1] CHEN Lang;WU Wen-jin;CHEN Sheng;SHI Liu;GUO Xiao-jia;WANG Lan(Institute of Agro-products Processing and Nuclear-Agricultural Technology,Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wuhan,Hubei 430072,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北省农业科学院农产品加工与核农技术研究所,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《食品与机械》2023年第3期207-216,共10页Food and Machinery

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2019YFD0901801);湖北省农机装备补短板核心技术攻关项目(编号:HBSNYT202221)。

摘　　要：文章从目前淡水鱼加工工艺特点出发,结合不同淡水鱼及其产品的加工需求,归纳了现有前处理设备的主要结构形式和作业方式;阐述了国内外视觉识别、自动监控等前沿技术在淡水鱼前处理加工实际生产应用的研究进展;并从淡水鱼前处理的自动化、智能化技术等方面,提出了适应中国国情的淡水鱼前处理设备的研究方向。The current situation of the development of freshwater fish pretreatment processing industry and development level of freshwater fish pretreatment equipment were briefly described in this manuscript.The development history of mechanical for freshwater fish pretreatment was reviewed.Based on the processing technology of freshwater fish,combining the processing needs of different freshwater fish and freshwater fish products,the main structure composition form and operation mode of existing freshwater fish pretreatment was summarized.The current cutting-edge technology of existing visual recognition and automatic monitoring practical applications in domestic and foreign were included.The research direction combined with China's national conditions of freshwater fish pretreatment equipment was proposed in two aspects,which were automation and intelligence.

关 键 词：淡水鱼 前处理加工 机器视觉 自动监控 加工设备 

分 类 号：TS254[轻工技术与工程—水产品加工及贮藏工程]