《果园城记》中的废墟书写  

Ruins Description in Orchard City

作　　者：谭泽海 Tan Zehai

机构地区：[1]海南师范大学文学院,海南海口570100

出　　处：《阿坝师范学院学报》2023年第1期88-92,共5页Journal of Aba Teachers University

基　　金：国家社科基金重点招标项目“多卷本《中国抗战文学史》”(21AZW018)。

摘　　要：师陀是中国现代文学史上颇有成就的豫籍作家。他的《果园城记》与沈从文的《边城》、萧红的《呼兰河传》被誉为民国时期三大著名的“小城”小说。《果园城记》作为师陀抗战时期的代表作,从物质和精神层面展现了果园城的荒芜和城中人的心灵废墟。废墟感的构筑映射了乡村文明秩序的崩解,对废墟的主体性解读揭示了现代人寻求的精神庇护空间。从时间和空间两个层面观照废墟书写,其不乏深刻的时代价值和意义。Henan-born Shi Tuo is an accomplished writer in the modern literary history of China.Orchard City of his,Frontier City by Shen Congwen and Tales of the Hulan River by Xiao Hong were reputed as three well-known novels of small cities in the Republic of China.Orchard City,a masterpiece by Shi Tuo during the Anti-Japanese War,materially and spiritually displayed Orchard City in desolation and mental ruins of the people in the city.Construction of the sense of ruins mirrored the crumbling of rural patriarchal order.An interpretation of the subjectivity of ruins exhibited the space of spiritual shelter that modern people have pursued.The examination of ruins from spatio-temporal levels is of profound value and meaning to this age.

关 键 词：师陀 果园城 废墟 隐喻 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]