寻路视角下医院门诊部公共空间视觉量化研究--以安徽医科大学第二附属医院为例  

作　　者：唐玲玲 

机构地区：[1]合肥工业大学建筑与艺术学院,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《住宅产业》2023年第2期53-55,共3页Housing Industry

摘　　要：在健康中国的大背景下,近年来由于寻路困难导致病患在医疗建筑中就医效率低下的问题越来越受到重视。本文以安徽医科大学第二附属医院为例,通过移动式眼动技术采集寻路过程中门诊部公共空间的视觉数据,分析视觉偏好,并对要素的寻路提示作用进行评价。结果表明,引导标识、电动扶梯与服务台的视觉吸引力高于其他环境要素,其对寻路困难具有显著关联性。同时,视觉偏好的分析结果与寻路提示作用存在差异,本文就此提出优化建议,为医疗建筑的优化设计提供理论支持。In the context of Healthy China,the low efficiency of patients seeking medical treatment in medical buildings has been paid attention to due to the difficulty of path finding.Taking the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University as an example,the mobile eye movement technology was used to collect visual data in the public space of the outpatient department during the path finding process and analyze visual preferences,followed by evaluating the role of element pairs in the path finding prompts.The results showed that the visual attraction of guidance signs,escalators and service desks was higher than that of other environmental factors,which has significant relevance to the difficulty of path finding.At the same time,there are differences between the analysis results of visual preference and the function of path finding.Optimization suggestions are proposed to provide theoretical support for the optimal design of medical buildings.

关 键 词：寻路 眼动追踪 视觉显著性 综合医院 门诊部 

分 类 号：TU246.1[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]