药物联合心理治疗与单纯药物治疗焦虑症的临床疗效比较  

Comparison of clinical efficacy between drug therapy combined with psychotherapy and drug therapy alone in the treatment of anxiety disorder

作　　者：王俏 高太波 WANG Qiao;GAO Tai-bo(Fushun Fifth Hospital,Fushun 113000,China)

机构地区：[1]抚顺市第五医院,113000

出　　处：《中国现代药物应用》2023年第5期140-142,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application

摘　　要：目的比较药物联合心理治疗与单纯药物治疗焦虑症的临床疗效。方法50例焦虑症患者作为研究对象,按照入院编号单双号将其分为观察组与对照组,各25例。对照组采用单纯药物治疗,观察组采用药物联合心理治疗。对比两组临床疗效、焦虑抑郁评分及生活质量评分。结果观察组治疗总有效率92.0%高于对照组的68.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组焦虑、抑郁评分分别为(7.16±1.75)、(6.91±1.48)分,均低于对照组的(10.69±1.52)、(11.06±1.65)分,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组躯体功能、心理功能、生理机能、社会功能评分分别为(94.32±1.75)、(89.36±1.52)、(95.13±1.45)、(90.73±1.06)分,均高于对照组的(79.52±1.34)、(70.33±1.24)、(75.33±1.95)、(72.22±1.38)分,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论焦虑症患者接受药物联合心理治疗的治疗效果明显优于单纯药物治疗,能够帮助患者延缓病情发展,促进疗效提升,帮助患者缓解焦虑的情绪,提高生活质量,值得临床推广应用。Objective To compare the clinical efficacy between drug therapy combined with psychotherapy and drug therapy alone in the treatment of anxiety disorder.Methods A total of 50 patients with anxiety disorders as study subjects were divided into observation group and control group according to the admission number,with 25 cases in each group.The control group was treated with simple drug therapy,and the observation group was treated with drug therapy and psychotherapy.The clinical efficacy,anxiety-depression score and quality-of-life score of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was 92.0%,which was higher than 68.0%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the anxiety and depression scores of the observation group were(7.16±1.75)and(6.91±1.48)points,which were lower than(10.69±1.52)and(11.06±1.65)points of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of physical function,psychological function,physiological function,and social function in the observation group were(94.32±1.75),(89.36±1.52),(95.13±1.45),and(90.73±1.06)points,which were all higher than(79.52±1.34),(70.33±1.24),(75.33±1.95),and(72.22±1.38)points in the control group,and all differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The treatment effect of anxiety disorder patients receiving drug therapy combined with psychotherapy is significantly better than that of drug therapy alone,which can help patients delay the development of the disease,improve the efficacy,help patients relieve their anxiety and improve their quality of life.It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关 键 词：焦虑症 药物治疗 心理治疗 生活质量 

分 类 号：R749.72[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]