“公共卫生”的定义分析及其伦理内涵  

Definition Analysis and Ethical Connotation of"Public Health"

作　　者：刘淑婧 LIU Shu-jing(School of Philoso-phy,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学哲学院,北京100872

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2023年第2期6-10,68,共6页Medicine and Philosophy

摘　　要：在新冠疫情肆虐全球,人类面对的疾病威胁日趋严重的背景之下,为应对由此产生的一系列问题,对公共卫生伦理学的探讨变得愈加必要。但如何定义“公共卫生”尚存在较多争议。旨在阐述对“公共卫生”的宽泛定义及意义,并对宽泛定义“公共卫生”所招致的三种主要批判进行分析与回应,进一步挖掘其伦理内涵与现实意义。同时也提出了对“公共卫生”持宽泛界定时值得注意并需要在未来努力解决的问题,为后疫情时代的公共治理提供有益参考。Facing the pandemic of COVID-19 and increasing threats of various diseases to human health,it is more urgent to explore the public health ethics to deal with a series of relevant questions.Yet,the definition of"public health"currently remains controversial.This text is dedicated to expound the content and importance of the broad definition of"public health"and further unveils its ethical connotation and practical significance through analyzing and responding to three main critiques.Some critical issues need to be addressed in the future are raised when employing the broad definition of“public health”,in order to provide reference for public governance in the post-epidemic era.

关 键 词：生命伦理学 公共卫生 宽泛定义 伦理内涵 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]