救济人病 裨补时阙——白居易咏物诗思想内涵略论  

On the Ideological Connotation of Bai Juyi’s Yongwu Poems

作　　者：于志鹏 YU Zhi-peng(School of Literature and Journalism,Shandong University of Finance and Economics,Jinan 250014,China)

机构地区：[1]山东财经大学文学与新闻传播学院,山东济南250014

出　　处：《华北电力大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第2期102-107,共6页Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：白居易是唐代创作咏物诗最多的一位诗人。白居易的咏物诗在题材类型选取上,与前代相比没有大的差异。但在思想内涵上,却有很大的创新。白居易不仅将咏物诗融入个人世俗生活,同时他通过讽谕类咏物诗观风知政,进行诗教书写,在寓言体咏物诗中委婉表达其人格品性与政治立场。这些诗歌思想内涵丰富,彰显出针砭时弊,干预现实政治的社会意义,因而在唐代乃至整个中国咏物诗史上有着重要的影响。Bai Juyi was one of the poets who wrote the most Yongwu Poems in the Tang Dynasty.Bai Juyi's Yonwu Poems have no great difference in the selection of theme types from the previous generation.However,there are great innovations in the ideological connotation.Bai Juyi not only integrated Yongwu Poems into his personal secular life,but also taught poetry by observing the style and politics through Yongwu Poems,and euphemistically expressed his personality and political position in Yongwu Poems.These poems are rich in connotation,highlighting the social significance of criticizing the shortcomings of the times and interfering in real politics.Therefore,they have an important influence in the Tang Dynasty and even the whole history of Chinese Yongwu Poems.

关 键 词：白居易 咏物诗 思想内涵 讽谕 寓言 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]