乡村振兴视域下南疆少数民族农村妇女国家通用语言文字的学习和使用——基于H市两位青年学习者的个案研究  

The Learning-Using Situation of the Minority Rural Women of Southern Xinjiang——A Case Study Based on Two Learners in City H

作　　者：王子玉 李志忠 WANG Ziyu;LI Zhizhong(Chinese Language and Literature Institute,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi Xinjiang,830017,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆师范大学中国语言文学学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830017

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2023年第5期45-51,共7页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：新疆维吾尔自治区研究生科研创新项目“新时代党的治疆方略助推乡村振兴背景下南疆少数民族妇女国家通用语言文字能力提升效用的实证研究”(项目编号:XJ2022G204);国家社科一般项目“南疆少数民族个人领域文字使用现状研究”(项目编号:22BYY065)。

摘　　要：对于多数鲜有外出流动经历的南疆少数民族农村妇女来说,国家通用语言文字就是一把帮助她们自主连接外在世界的“钥匙”,起到传递信息、传播知识、传承文化等重要作用。该文以两位国家通用语言文字能力良好的南疆青年农村妇女学习者为研究对象进行个案研究,采用质性研究的方法,经由口述史和访谈法收集数据,分析她们学习和使用国家通用语言文字的动机、路径和收获。该文基于个案研究带来的启示,从语言的工具、文化和经济属性出发,试探讨乡村振兴视域下南疆少数民族农村妇女国家通用语言文字能力提升的效用。For most minority rural women in southern Xinjiang who have little experience of going out and moving,the national common language is a"key"to help them connect with the outside world independently,playing an important role in transmitting information,imparting knowledge,and inheriting culture.This paper takes two young rural women learners in southern Xinjiang with good language and writing skills as the research object,carries out a case study,uses qualitative research methods,collects data through oral history and interview methods,and analyzes their motivation,path and harvest of learning and using the national language and writing.Based on the enlightenment brought by the case study,this paper,starting from the tool,cultural and economic attributes of language,tries to explore the effectiveness of improving the national language and writing ability of ethnic minority rural women in southern Xinjiang from the perspective of rural revitalization.

关 键 词：国家通用语言文字 语言文字能力 农村 少数民族妇女 乡村振兴 南疆地区 

分 类 号：H102[语言文字—汉语] F323[经济管理—产业经济]