美国融合加速器计划对北京加快成果转化的启示  

The Enlightenment of American Convergence Accelerator Program to Beijing in Accelerating Achievement Translation

作　　者：董洁 王强[1] 张亦扬 王冰琪 DONG Jie;WANG Qiang;ZHANG Yi-yang;WANG Bing-qi(Institute of Science and Technology Information,Beijing Academy of Science and Technology,Beijing 100044)

机构地区：[1]北京市科学技术研究院科技情报研究所,北京100044

出　　处：《全球科技经济瞭望》2023年第1期18-24,48,共8页Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“情报视角下大国竞争中的信息迷雾成因与识别研究”(21CTQ020)。

摘　　要：美国国家科学基金推出的融合加速器计划基于美国重大战略规划,采用收敛式的融合方式和研究模式,加速科技成果转化。其颠覆传统学科融合方式,加速跨学科、跨领域深度融合。首先调研分析了融合加速器计划的背景与目标、运行模式、运行现状和运行特征,其推动美国基础研究成果快速实现实践应用,解决深层次的科学问题及全球挑战、美国国家安全和社会问题;其次通过与北京融合创新项目的横向比较,发现优势与不足,对北京充分发挥基础研究资源优势提出具有参考意义的创新路径,以此提升北京创新投入的整体效能。The Convergence Accelerator Program launched by the National Science Foundation of the United States is based on the major strategic planning of the United States,and adopts convergent integration methods and research models to accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements,which subverts the traditional integration methods of disciplines and accelerates interdisciplinary deep integration.Firstly,this paper investigates and analyzes the background,objectives,operation mode,operation status and operation characteristics of the convergence accelerator,which promotes the rapid practical application of basic research results in the United States,and solves deep-seated scientific problems and global challenges,national security and social problems in the United States.Secondly,through the horizontal comparison with Beijing’s integrated innovation projects,the advantages and disadvantages are found,and the innovation path with reference significance is put forward for Beijing to give full play to the advantages of basic research resources,so as to enhance the overall efficiency of Beijing’s innovation investment.

关 键 词：融合创新 竞合机制 协同创新 学科融合 

分 类 号：G30[文化科学]