加快民族地区乡村产业发展铸牢中华民族共同体意识  

Acceleration of Industrial Development in Ethnic Minority Areas to Forge a Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation

作　　者：刘璐琳[1] 张蕾 Liu Lulin;Zhang Lei(School of Management,Minzu University of China,Beijing,100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学管理学院,北京100081

出　　处：《民族学刊》2023年第1期68-74,147,共8页Journal of Ethnology

摘　　要：产业是乡村振兴的重要引擎,也是促进民族地区共同富裕、铸牢中华民族共同体意识的基础支撑。研究发现,民族地区乡村产业振兴影响铸牢中华民族共同体意识具有内在的逻辑,当前民族地区乡村产业振兴虽然取得了一定的成效,但仍然存在基础设施瓶颈问题突出、产业融合深度不够、要素分配不协调、利益联结机制不紧密等诸多亟须解决的问题。下一步,应加快民族地区乡村产业发展,坚定走高质量发展、特色发展、融合发展、富民之路,推动乡村产业实现质的有效提升和量的合理增长,在乡村产业振兴中促进各民族走向共同富裕、实现现代化,促进铸牢中华民族共同体意识。Studies show,industry is an important engine for rural revitalization and a basic support for both promoting common prosperity in ethnic minority areas and forging a sense of community for the Chinese nation.Based on a logical analysis of the relationship between rural industrial development and a consciousness of the community of the Chinese nation,this paper probes into the“practice code”of development of rural industries in ethnic areas to consolidate the consciousness of the Chinese national community.It is found that in terms of theoretical logic,the economic base determines the superstructure.As the superstructure,a consciousness of the Chinese national community is ultimately restricted by the level of economic development.Therefore,the relationship between material and spirit should be properly grasped,the revitalization of rural industries in ethnic communities accelerated,and people's livelihood improved,solidifying the Chinese national community.From a historic perspective,economic ties have often been an important link in the formation of consciousness of the Chinese national community.Going back in time to the dynastic periods,no matter the state of“division”or“union”politically,different ethnic groups never broke off contact at the economic level and always maintained relations,mutual penetration,and coexistence.This allowed for a solid economic and social foundation for building a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.As far as practical logic is concerned,every ethnic group and citizen should contribute to the realization of the Chinese Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and share the fruits of China's prosperity and development.The focus ought to be on building a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,accelerating high-quality economic development in ethnic minority areas,and promoting modernization among all ethnic peoples.At present,although the revitalization of rural industry in ethnic minority areas has made some achievements,results indica

关 键 词：民族地区 乡村产业 高质量发展 共同富裕 

分 类 号：C956[社会学—民族学]