机器人在骨科应用相关研究的国际现状与趋势分析  

Global status and research trend of robot application in orthopedics by bibliometric analysis

作　　者：宋涯含[1] 晁洪露 田华[3] 窦豆[4] 赵旻暐[3] Song Yahan;Chao Honglu;Tian Hua;Dou Dou;Zhao Minwei(Department of Library,Peking university 3rd hospital,Beijing 100191,China;Department of Neurosurgery,The 1st affiliated hospital with Najing medical university,Nanjing 210029,China;Department of Orthopedics,Peking university 3rd hospital,Beijing 100191,China;National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学第三医院图书馆,100191 [2]南京医学科大学第一附属医院神经外科,210029 [3]北京大学第三医院骨科,100191 [4]国家自然科学基金委员会医学科学部,北京100083

出　　处：《中华老年骨科与康复电子杂志》2023年第1期59-64,共6页Chinese Journal of Geriatric Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation(Electronic Edition)

基　　金：北大医学青年科技创新培育基金(BMU2021PYB034)。

摘　　要：目的探讨机器人在骨科领域应用的全球研究热点和趋势。方法通过Wed of Science的“科学引文索引扩展数据库”检索2022年04月前关于机器人在骨科应用的文献,用文献计量学方法对来源数据进行统计及分析。使用Citespace软件进行共现分析等可视化转化,分析机器人在骨科应用的研究现状及趋势。结果共检索出1051篇文献,清理数据后纳入1080篇。机器人在骨科应用的全球研究发文量逐年增加,2019年后增长尤为明显。其中美国发文量达525篇,数量上对全球的研究贡献最大,且论文总被引频次(37.44)及H指数(69)均最高。中国发文量(76篇)排在第三位,总被引频次(8.83)及H指数(12),排在第7位。“AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE”、“KNEE SURGERY TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY”和“JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY”杂志刊出的相关论文总量最多。匹兹堡大学、特种外科医院和哈佛大学是发文量贡献最大前三位的机构。机器人在骨科应用的研究主题主要有:前交叉韧带重建原位力学测量、关节置换辅助、手术精准性和康复功能锻炼。其中关节置换辅助和手术精准性为近年研究的主要领域。结论机器人在骨科领域中的应用不断深化和发展,研究成果逐年增加,目前美国仍是其中最大贡献者,我国既往对该领域关注、投入略有不足,近年有追赶趋势。机器人辅助骨科实现个体化、精准化的治疗,有可能成为下一阶段研究的关注点。Objective To analysis the global research hotspot and trend of robot application in orthopedics.Methods The literatures on the application of robots in orthopedics before April 2022 were searched through the"extended database of Science Citation Index"of wed of science,and the source data were counted and analyzed by bibliometric method.Use CiteSpace software to carry out visual transformation such as literature coupling analysis and co-occurrence analysis,to analyze the research status and trend of robot application in orthopedics.Results A total of 1051 literatures were retrieved and 1080 were included after data cleaning.The number of global research papers on the application of robots in orthopedics has increased year by year,especially after 2019.Among them,525 papers were published in the United States,which made the largest contribution to global research in terms of quantity,and the total citation frequency(37.44)and h index(69)were the highest.The number of articles published in China(76 articles)ranked third,and the total citation frequency(8.83)and h index(12)placed seventh."American Journal of sports medicine","knee surge tourism arthroscope"and"Journal of arthroplasty"published the most relevant papers.University of Pittsburgh,Special Surgery Hospital and Harvard University are the top three institutions that contributed the most volume of papers. The research topics of robot application in orthopedics mainly include:in situ mechanical measurement of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, joint replacement assistance,surgical accuracy and functional rehabilitation. Joint replacement assistance and surgical accuracy arethe main research fields in recent years. Conclusion The application of robots in orthopedics is deepen developing,and the researches are increasing year by year. At present, the United States is still the largest contributor.China paid little attention and investment in this field in the past, and has a catch-up trend in recentyears. Robot assisted orthopedics to achieve individual

关 键 词：骨科 机器人 应用现状 可视化分析 

分 类 号：R687.3[医药卫生—骨科学]