运河治理、生态环境与社会效益:近代江北运河研究的回顾与思考  

Canal Governance,Ecological Environment and Social Benefit:Review and Reflection on the Study of Jiangbei Canal in Modern Times

作　　者：叶舒 宋桂杰 YE Shu;SONG Gui-jie(Institute of Sino-Jiangsu Development,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225009,China;School of Social Development,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225009,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学苏中发展研究院,江苏扬州225009 [2]扬州大学中国大运河研究院,江苏扬州225009 [3]扬州大学社会发展学院,江苏扬州225009

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第2期138-147,共10页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：扬州大学人文社会科学基金项目:“运河文化赋能乡村振兴研究——以扬州市邵伯镇为例”;扬州大学苏中发展研究院开放课题项目(Szfz202124):“江都水利的历史沿革与当代价值”。

摘　　要：江北运河是京杭运河里运河段与江苏中运河段的统称.分析近百年来的研究成果,一方面发现其研究趋势是从"大人物-历史事件-精英史观",走向"社会群体-制度结构-多重视野";另一方面在梳理研究资料与论著中,看出其多是围绕运河治理、生态环境与社会效益问题展开论述.但现有成果存在内容同质化、时段割裂化与空缺化等不足.从上述三个问题着手,可提出当前研究的可拓展空间,并结合整体性、宏观性与长时段分析方法,探析江北运河研究的"变与不""自下而上"以及"专通结合"等问题.Jiangbei Canal is the general name of Beijing-Hangzhou Canal section and Jiangsu Central Canal section.Through the analysis of the research results in the past hundred years,on the one hand,it is found that the research trend is from“big man--historical event--elite historical view”to“social group--institutional structure--multiple vision”;On the other hand,through sorting out the research materials and papers,we can see that most of them focus on canal management,ecological environment and social benefits.However,the existing achievements have deficiencies such as homogenization of content,fragmentation of time period and vacancy.Therefore,starting from the above three problems,the paper puts forward the expandable space of current research.Combined with the holistic,macroscopic and longterm analysis methods,this paper probes into the problems of“change and invariance”,“bottom-up”and“combination of specialization”in the study of Jiangbei Canal.

关 键 词：近代 江北运河 学术回顾 研究范式 

分 类 号：K26[历史地理—历史学]