阿姆河上游的琐罗亚斯德教遗迹  

Zoroastrian Traces Along the Upper Amu Darya(Oxus)

作　　者： 祁晓庆(译)[2] 王毓琴(校) D.A.Scot;Qi Xiaoqing(Translated);Wang Yuqin(Collated)(Cambridge University,Cambridge,British CB21TN;Dunhuang Academy,Lanzhou,Gansu 730030;Inner Mongolia Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010055)

机构地区：[1]剑桥大学亚洲和中东研究学系,英国剑桥CB21TN [2]敦煌研究院人文研究部,甘肃兰州730030 [3]内蒙古自治区对外友好协会,内蒙古呼和浩特010055

出　　处：《内蒙古艺术学院学报》2023年第1期54-61,共8页Journal of Inner Mongolia Arts University

基　　金：国家社科基金西部项目“敦煌石窟中的外来元素与中西文化交融研究”(项目编号:21XZS011)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：文献记载、考古证据都表明,中亚地区曾经流行琐罗亚斯德教信仰,近现代人类学家对阿姆河上游一带的琐罗亚斯德教遗迹进行了追溯考察,发现在这些地区保存了很多拜火教元素,如神灵与恶魔、丧葬习俗、火的用途、动物的特征和创始神话等,引证了文献记载和考古发现的历史事实。Documentation and archaeological evidence indicate that the people in the Central Asian had believed Zoroastrianism.Modern anthropologists have traced Zoroastrian sites along the upper Amu Darya and found many Zoroastrian elements preserved in these areas,such as deities and demons,customs surrounding death,sacramental use of fire,zoomorphic traits,creation myths and local historical traditions.It confirms the historical facts recorded in documents and found by archeologists.

关 键 词：阿姆河 琐罗亚斯德教 火坛 丧葬 礼仪 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]