以郑州“7·20”特大暴雨为例探讨城市气象灾害应急响应处置机制  

A brief analysis of Zhengzhou"7.20"heavy rainstorm and improvement of the urban meteorological disaster emergency response and disposal mechanism

作　　者：李阳[1,2] 蒋洁[1] LI Yang;JIANG Jie(Nanjing University of Information Science&Technology,Nanjing 210044;Jiangsu Institute of Meteorological Sciences,Nanjing 210041)

机构地区：[1]南京信息工程大学,南京210044 [2]江苏省气象科学研究所,南京210041

出　　处：《中国防汛抗旱》2023年第4期61-65,共5页China Flood & Drought Management

摘　　要：随着城市化进程的加快,城市气象灾害对城市生产和生活的影响日益显著,城市气象灾害的防御和处置工作将更加重要。以2021年河南郑州“7·20”特大暴雨为例,详述了本次特大暴雨过程及气象预警服务和应急处置措施,剖析了当前我国城市气象灾害应急响应机制不健全、应急处置滞后等问题,提出了如何进一步完善城市气象灾害应急管理机制及处置预案等建议。With the acceleration of urbanization,the impact of urban meteorological disasters on urban society and life is becoming more and more significant,so the prevention and disposal of urban meteorological disasters will become more and more important.Based on the"7.20"heavy rainstorm in Zhengzhou City in Henan Province in 2021 as an example,the paper describes the process of the rainstorm and meteorological early warning and emergency disposal measures,analyzes the problem such as the our country urban meteorological disaster emergency response mechanism is not sound,emergency disposal lags behind,and put forward how to further improve the urban meteorological disaster emergency management mechanism and response plans and other five suggestions.

关 键 词：郑州“7·20”特大暴雨 气象灾害 应急响应 

分 类 号：S422[农业科学—植物保护] P49[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]