温室农业生态系统碳循环研究进展  

A Review on Carbon Cycle in Greenhouse Agriculture Ecosystems

作　　者：王艳[1] 王欣然 沈乾春 张军莹 王彤 WANG Yan;WANG Xinran;SHEN Qianchun;ZHANG Junying;WANG Tong(School of Energy and Environment Engineering,Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450007,China;Central Plains Environmental Protection Co.,Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450000,China)

机构地区：[1]中原工学院能源与环境学院,河南郑州450007 [2]中原环保股份有限公司,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《河南科技》2023年第7期97-101,共5页Henan Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31500394);河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)(192102310040);2021年河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(学位与研究生教育)(教研[2021]480号2021SJGLX146Y)。

摘　　要：【目的】分析农业生态系统以及温室农业生态系统碳循环研究现状以及未来研究方向,以期为该领域的深入研究提供理论依据。【方法】通过对国内外相关文献进行分析和总结,探讨了农业生态系统土壤有机碳的影响因素和研究模型并阐述了温室大棚土壤有机碳的研究进展。【结果】温室气体排放量逐年增加,剧烈影响着全球气候变化。农田碳库是陆地生态系统碳库中最活跃的部分,温室大棚作为一种人类干扰较强的农业生态系统,探究其土壤有机碳循环,对评估该类人工生态系统碳平衡及其对陆地生态系统碳平衡贡献具有重要科学意义。【结论】对于温室生态系统土壤碳的相关研究也必将成为今后的研究热点。[Purposes]The current status and future research directions of agroecosystem and greenhouse agroecosystem carbon cycle are analyzed to provide theoretical basis for further research in this field.[Methods]This paper analyzes and summarizes the relevant domestic and international literature,discusses the influencing factors and research models of soil organic carbon in agroecosystems and describes the research progress of soil organic carbon in greenhouse greenhouses.[Findings]With greenhouse gas emissions increasing year by year,it drastically affects global climate change.The carbon pool of agricultural land is the most active part of the carbon pool of terrestrial ecosystems,and greenhouses,as a kind of agro-ecosystem with strong human interference,are scientifically important for assessing the carbon balance of these artificial ecosystems and their contribution to the carbon balance of terrestrial ecosystems by investigating their soil organic carbon cycle.[Conclusions]Studies related to soil carbon in greenhouse ecosystems will certainly become a hot spot for future research.

关 键 词：气候变化 土壤有机碳 温室农业 碳平衡 

分 类 号：X171[环境科学与工程—环境科学]