中国生态补偿热点研究分析——基于CiteSpace的知识图谱分析  

Analysis on hot spots of ecological compensation in China——Knowledge graph analysis based on CiteSpace

作　　者：陈阳[1] 穆怀中[1] CHEN Yang;MU Huaizhong(School of Public Management,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学公共管理学院,沈阳110036

出　　处：《环境保护科学》2023年第2期25-30,共6页Environmental Protection Science

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目(20&ZD077);国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(71731007)。

摘　　要：生态补偿作为国家“十四五”规划重点强调的“绿色发展目标”实现手段,有必要全面、系统地了解其研究的发展脉络与趋势,更好地把握研究重点和热点。文章以中国知网(CNKI)数据库中1992~2019年3387篇生态补偿领域研究论文为样本,利用CiteSpace信息可视化软件系统梳理了生态补偿领域研究进展。结果表明:生态补偿研究发展可归纳为缓慢发展—持续上升—波动下降3个阶段;生态补偿研究已构成核心作者群,但其他作者之间研究较为独立,缺乏合作;各发文机构间的合作强度较弱,表现出较为明显的地域性,未打破区域壁垒;当前研究集中在补偿机制与标准、流域生态补偿和生态文明等方面;可能的研究前沿包括精准扶贫、生态扶贫、协同发展、生态系统服务和长江经济带等领域,将是未来需要关注的重要方向。As a means to achieve the"green development goals"emphasized in the national"14th Five-Year Plan",it is necessary to comprehensively and systematically understand the development context and the trend of the relative research,and better grasp the research priorities and hot spots.Taking 3387 research papers in the field of ecological compensation from 1992 to 2019 in CNKI database as samples,the research progress in the field of ecological compensation was sorted out by using CiteSpace visualization software system.The results showed that the research and development of ecological compensation could be summarized into three stages,including slow development,continuous rise,fluctuation and decline.Eco-compensation studies have formed a core group of authors.However,other authors were more independent with the lack of cooperation.The intensity of cooperation among the issuing agencies was weak,showing a more obvious regional nature,and regional barriers had not been broken.Current research focused on the compensation mechanisms and standards,watershed ecological compensation and ecological civilization.Possible research frontiers included targeted poverty alleviation,ecological poverty alleviation,coordinated development,ecosystem services and the Yangtze River Economic Belt,which might be the important directions with more attention in the future.

关 键 词：生态补偿 文献计量 CITESPACE 知识图谱分析 

分 类 号：X196[环境科学与工程—环境科学]