瓦伦丁·卡宁汉阅读理论观澜:消解、重构与回归——以《理论之后的阅读》为论述中心  

An Exploration of Cunningham′s Reading Theory:Digestion,Reconsitution and Return--On Reading After Theory

作　　者：康雯 KANG Wen(School of Literature,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学文学院,长沙410081

出　　处：《西安航空学院学报》2023年第2期46-51,共6页Journal of Xi’an Aeronautical Institute

基　　金：湖南省社会科学项目(20YBA164)。

摘　　要：20世纪后半叶,文化理论占据霸权,文学理论逐渐式微。就前者存在的诸多问题,卡宁汉没有置若罔闻,他的代表作《理论之后的阅读》正是对文化理论的反思。该书立足于文学学科语境,其中重建的接触性/动人阅读理论是阅读理论的新世纪重塑。它弃置了囿于理论的宏观视野,放眼真实读者的阅读情感和阅读反馈,对泛文化研究作纠偏之用。体现了后理论时代背后的文学文本回归、情感经验回归和人学主体回归“三位一体”的诉求与愿景,为本土“文学文本解读学”“文学是人学”的建构提供了一个相契合的理论参照视角。In the second half of the 20th century,cultural theory occupied hegemony and literary theory gradually declined.Cunningham did reflection in his masterpiece Reading After Theory on the problems existing in cultural theory.Based on the context of literature,touching reading in this book is the reconstruction of reading theory in the new century.It abandons the macroscopic vision limited by theory and focuses on the reading emotion and reading feedback of the readers,so as to correct the bias of pan-cultural studies.It embodies the appeal and vision of the"trinity"of literary text return,emotional experience return and human subject return behind the post-theory era,and provides a theoretical reference for the construction of local"literary text interpretation"and"literature is humanism".

关 键 词：瓦伦丁·卡宁汉 后理论 接触性/动人阅读 《理论之后的阅读》 

分 类 号：I0[文学—文学理论]