面向工程创新人才培养的水声工程专业综合实验设计  

Comprehensive Experimental Design for Engineering Innovative Talents Training in the Major of Underwater Acoustic Engineering

作　　者：张淑娟[1] 杨友福 李磊[1] 朱建军 田野[1] ZHANG Shujuan;YANG Youfu;LI Lei;ZHU Jianjun;TIAN Ye(National Demonstration Center for Experimental Underwater Acoustic Engineering Education,College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学水声工程国家级实验教学示范中心,水声工程学院,哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2023年第1期171-175,共5页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(42176188);黑龙江省高等教育教学改革研究项目(SJGY20200141);黑龙江省教育科学“十四五”规划2022年度重点课题(GJB1422103)。

摘　　要：以工程应用型创新人才培养为目标,通过改革现有实验教学模式,整合实验教学资源,将部分科研成果进行微缩,凝练出适合为本科生开展的“低功耗值班电路设计”综合实验教学项目。该项目以水声工程领域常用的低功耗值班电路为原型,实验过程包括文献查阅、总体方案设计、理论计算、硬件电路设计、程序开发以及综合调试等环节。通过综合实验的锻炼,学生能够更好地理解专业理论知识,掌握软、硬件设计步骤与方法,培育创新意识和科研兴趣,提高自主探究与分析问题的能力,为培养高素质工程应用型创新人才奠定坚实基础。To cultivate innovative talents with engineering applications,the comprehensive experimental project of“Low-Power Duty Circuit Design”,which is suitable for undergraduate students,has been condensed by reforming the existing experimental teaching mode,integrating experimental teaching resources,and miniaturizing some scientific research achievements.The project is based on a low-power duty circuit commonly used in the field of underwater acoustic engineering.The experimental process includes literature review,overall scheme design,theoretical calculations,hardware circuit design,program development,and comprehensive debugging.Through the exercise of comprehensive experiments,students can better understand professional theoretical knowledge,master the steps and methods of software and hardware design,be cultivated a sense of innovation and interest in scientific research and improved the ability of independent investigation and analysis of problems.It lays a solid foundation for the forging of high-quality engineering application-oriented innovative talents.

关 键 词：工程应用 综合实验教学 创新人才 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]