西方经济学模型方法应用的局限性探讨——基于供给曲线与GMM动态面板模型推导的理论视角  

On the Limitations of the Application of Western Economic Modeling Methods——Theoretical Perspective Based on Supply Curve and GMM Dynamic Panel Model Derivation

作　　者：张成戍 ZHANG Chengshu(School of Economics and Management,West Anhui University,Lu an 237012,China)

机构地区：[1]皖西学院经济与管理学院,安徽六安237012

出　　处：《南昌师范学院学报》2023年第1期124-128,共5页Journal of Nanchang Normal University

基　　金：皖西学院人文社科重点项目“现代计量经济方法及其应用的局限性:基于GMM、VAR、FE模型分析的视角”(WXSK202041)。

摘　　要：自21世纪初以来,以2008年金融危机为代表的一系列重大经济事件的冲击,引发了经济各界对以西方经济学为主导的经济理论模型实践指导价值的反思。文章在理论观点、模型方法、实践价值三个宏观维度分析的基础上,重点基于模型方法推导的视角,剖析了以西方经济学的基础理论——供给曲线理论、GMM方法和动态面板模型为代表的理论模型方法应用的局限性。研究表明,只有在弄清楚西方经济学理论模型方法底层运行逻辑及具体要求的基础上,才能审慎地判断西方经济学理论模型方法应用于经济实践的可能性。Since the beginning of the 21st century,the impact of a series of major economic events,represented by the 2008 financial crisis,has triggered reflection on the practical guiding value of the economic theoretical model led by western economics.Based on the analysis of the three macro dimensions of theoretical viewpoint,model method and practical value,the paper focuses on the perspective of model method derivation and analyzes the limitations of the application of theoretical model methods represented by the basic theories of western economics—supply curve theory,GMM method,and dynamic panel model.The research shows that only on the basis of understanding the underlying operation logic and specific requirements of western economic theoretical model methods,can the possibility of applying western economic theoretical model methods to economic practice be judged.

关 键 词：西方经济学 局限性 供给曲线 GMM方法与动态面板模型 

分 类 号：F0[经济管理—政治经济学]