Enhancing cartilage repair with optimized supramolecular hydrogel-based scaffold and pulsed electromagnetic field  

作　　者：Yucong Li Linlong Li Ye Li Lu Feng Bin Wang Ming Wang Haixing Wang Meiling Zhu Yongkang Yang Erik IWaldorff Nianli Zhang Ingmar Viohl Sien Lin Liming Bian Wayne Yuk-Wai Lee Gang Li 

机构地区：[1]Department of Orthopaedics&Traumatology,Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine Laboratory,Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences,The Chinese University of Hong Kong,Prince of Wales Hospital,Shatin,Hong Kong Special Administrative Region [2]Research&Clinical Affairs,Orthofix Medical Inc.,Lewisville,TX,USA [3]Department of Rehabilitation Sciences,Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong Special Administrative Region [4]Innovation Centre for Advanced Interdisciplinary Medicine,Key Laboratory of Biological Targeting Diagnosis,Therapy and Rehabilitation of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes,The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou,China [5]The Eighth Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-Sen University,Shenzhen,PR China [6]School of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering,National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction,Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials and Engineering of the Ministry of Education,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,PR China [7]Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology,SH Ho Scoliosis Research Laboratory,Joint Scoliosis Research Center of the Chinese University of Hong Kong and Nanjing University,The Chinese University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

出　　处：《Bioactive Materials》2023年第4期312-324,共13页生物活性材料（英文）

基　　金：This work was partially supported by grants from University Grants Committee,Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region,China(14108720,14121721,14202920,T13-402/17-N and AoE/M-402/20).

摘　　要：Functional tissue engineering strategies provide innovative approach for the repair and regeneration of damaged cartilage.Hydrogel is widely used because it could provide rapid defect filling and proper structure support,and is biocompatible for cell aggregation and matrix deposition.Efforts have been made to seek suitable scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering.Here Alg-DA/Ac-β-CD/gelatin hydrogel was designed with the features of physical and chemical multiple crosslinking and self-healing properties.Gelation time,swelling ratio,biodegradability and biocompatibility of the hydrogels were systematically characterized,and the injectable self-healing adhesive hydrogel were demonstrated to exhibit ideal properties for cartilage repair.Furthermore,the new hydrogel design introduces a pre-gel state before photo-crosslinking,where increased viscosity and decreased fluidity allow the gel to remain in a semi-solid condition.This granted multiple administration routes to the hydrogels,which brings hydrogels the ability to adapt to complex clinical situations.Pulsed electromagnetic fields(PEMF)have been recognized as a promising solution to various health problems owing to their noninvasive properties and therapeutic potentials.PEMF treatment offers a better clinical outcome with fewer,if any,side effects,and wildly used in musculoskeletal tissue repair.Thereby we propose PEMF as an effective biophysical stimulation to be 4th key element in cartilage tissue engineering.In this study,the as-prepared Alg-DA/Ac-β-CD/gelatin hydrogels were utilized in the rat osteochondral defect model,and the potential application of PEMF in cartilage tissue engineering were investigated.PEMF treatment were proven to enhance the quality of engineered chondrogenic constructs in vitro,and facilitate chondrogenesis and cartilage repair in vivo.All of the results suggested that with the injectable self-healing adhesive hydrogel and PEMF treatment,this newly proposed tissue engineering strategy revealed superior clinical potential for cartil

关 键 词：Supramolecular hydrogels Pulsed electromagnetic field Cartilage tissue engineering Mesenchymal stem cells CHONDROGENESIS 

分 类 号：R318[医药卫生—生物医学工程]