全球化分裂背景下制度型开放的内在逻辑与中国策略选择  

The Internal Logic of Institutional Opening-up and China’s Strategic Choice Under the Background of the Fragmentation of Globalization

作　　者：李忠远[1] 孙兴杰 LI Zhongyuan;SUN Xingjie

机构地区：[1]吉林大学文学院 [2]中山大学国际关系学院

出　　处：《国际经贸探索》2023年第3期103-116,共14页International Economics and Trade Research

摘　　要：在全球化分裂背景下,从商品和要素流动型开放过渡至制度型开放的必要性显著提升。“制度学习”与“制度创新”是制度型开放下的两种基本行为选择,并将形成“制度相容”和“制度互斥”两种不同的结果。中国制度型开放的目标,不仅要在短期内抑制全球化分裂带来的风险,中期内为中国建设更高水平开放型经济新体制服务,更要在长期内通过推动制度创新和提升制度质量来支撑中国经济崛起的可持续性。中国制度型开放面临着全球化分裂、地缘政治冲突以及意识形态因素等方面的不利因素,应坚持以制度质量提升为导向、制度学习和制度创新并重、通过深化对内改革促进对外开放最终推动全球经济治理中的制度创新。Under the background of the fragmentation of globalization,the necessity of the transition from opening-up based on flows of goods and factors of production to institutional opening-up significantly increases.“Institutional learning”and“institutional innovation”are two basic behavioral choices under institutional opening-up,and there will be two different results of“institutional compatibility”and“institutional mutual exclusion”.The goal of China’s institutional opening-up is not only to curb the risks brought by the fragmentation of globalization in the short term and serve China in establishing a new system for higher-level open economy in the medium term,but also to support the sustainability of China’s economic rise in the long term by promoting institutional innovation and improving institutional quality.China’s institutional opening-up is faced with unfavorable factors including the fragmentation of globalization,geopolitical conflicts and ideological factors.It is necessary to adhere to the guidance of improving institutional quality,attach equal importance to institutional learning and institutional innovation,advance opening-up through deepening domestic reform and ultimately promote institutional innovation in global economic governance.

关 键 词：全球化分裂 制度型开放 制度竞争 制度学习 制度创新 对外开放关系 

分 类 号：F125[经济管理—世界经济] F113