论王安石任三司度支判官期间的思想倾向  

0n the Ideological Tendency of Wang A nshi during His Tenure as Sansiduzhi Judge

作　　者：范立舟[1] Fan Lizhou

机构地区：[1]杭州师范大学人文学院

出　　处：《中国社会科学院大学学报》2023年第2期127-143,163,164,共19页Journal of University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助重点项目“‘北宋五子’政治思想研究”(20FZSA001)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：三司度支判官是王安石登上权力巅峰的重要阶梯。在任期间,王安石着眼法度问题,向宋仁宗提出革新意见,试图扭转北宋王朝的颓势。他既强调合乎先王本意的法度的建设,也十分重视人才培育,在学校教育与人才选拔等方面提出过极有针对性的意见,成为之后熙丰变法的先导。王安石关注政治忠诚问题,在《明妃曲》中,他倡导国家与国民之间建立相互的忠诚关系,此种忠诚观念更有生命力。王安石强调理财的重要性,其宗旨一是理清国家财政的收支状况,合理调配财政资源;二是扩展财政来源、增加国家财富。这就需要在生产、分配和流通等一系列环节展开有序、有效的组织与管理。The Sansiduzhi judge was an important ladder for Wang Anshi to reach the peak of power.During his tenure as Sansiduzhi judge,Wang Anushi focused on legal issues and proposed innovative ideas to Emperor Renzong,trying to reverse the decline of the Northern Song Dynasty.He not only emphasized the construction of statutes in line with the original intention of the former emperor,but also attached great importance to the cultivation of talents.Wang Anshi put forward effective opinions on school education and talent selection,which became the forerunner of Xifeng Reform.He was concerned with political loyalty,and in the Mingfeiqu,he advocated the mutual loyalty-a more vibrant concept-between the state and its citizens.Wang stressed the importance of financial management,the purpose of which was,firstly,to clarify the national fiscal balance and rationally allocate financial resources,and,secondly,to expand financial sources and increase national wealth.This required orderly and effective organization and management at a series of levels such as production,distribution and circulation.

关 键 词：王安石 变法 人才选拔 《明妃曲》 理财 

分 类 号：K244[历史地理—历史学]