百年党史的叙述问题——中国特色社会主义新时代的历史逻辑、理论逻辑和实践逻辑  

The Narration Issue of the Centennial Party History:The Historical,Theoretical and Practical Logic of a New Era of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics

作　　者：秦益成[1] QIN Yicheng(Academy of Marxism,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院,北京100732

出　　处：《中国浦东干部学院学报》2023年第1期15-27,共13页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Pudong

基　　金：中国社会科学院2021年度重大项目“习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想与马克思主义中国化新飞跃相结合研究”的最终成果之一。

摘　　要：对于研究和叙述历史而言,“逻辑的方式是唯一适用的方式”。研究历史要“论(逻辑)从史出”,叙述历史要“史论结合”,要做到逻辑的和历史的相一致。历史唯物主义是马克思、恩格斯研究整个人类历史后得出的“论”。毛泽东概括了社会革命一般规律,即“首先制造舆论,夺取政权,然后解决所有制问题,再大大发展生产力”,也就是“上层建筑—经济基础(生产关系)—生产力”革命。从1919年到2012年党领导人民进行的伟大社会革命,正是这样一轮革命。而按照无产阶级革命规律,中国特色社会主义新时代党领导人民进行的伟大社会革命,是中国无产阶级革命的第二轮。“以党的自我革命引领伟大社会革命”,是中国共产党人对历史唯物主义的重大发展和创新,为叙述百年党史提供了新的方法。“The logical way is the only applicable way”to the study and narration of history.To achieve the consistency of logic and history,we should obtain“conclusion(logic)from history”when studying history and“combine history with theory”when narrating history.Historical materialism is the“conclusion”of Marx and Engels after their study of the whole human history.Mao Zedong summarizes the general law of social revolution,i.e.,“firstly to create public opinion,seize power,then solve the problem of ownership,and then greatly develop productivity”,which is“superstructure-economic basis(production relations)-productivity”revolution.The great social revolution carried out by the people under the leadership of the Party from 1919 to 2012 is precisely such a revolution.According to the law of the proletarian revolution,the great social revolution led by the Party in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the second round of the proletarian revolution in China.“Steering the great social transformation with the Party’s self-transformation”is a major development and innovation of historical materialism by the CPC,which provides a new method for the narration of the centennial Party history.

关 键 词：唯物史观 中共党史 逻辑的和历史的相一致 社会革命一般规律 无产阶级革命规律 中国特色社会主义新时代 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]