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作 者:李霞 冯全生[1] LI Xia;FENG Quansheng(School of Basic Science Medicine,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 611137,China)
出 处:《中国中医基础医学杂志》2023年第4期526-529,共4页JOURNAL OF BASIC CHINESE MEDICINE
基 金:国家重点研发计划(No.2018YFC1704104)-西部地区名老中医学术观点、特色诊疗方法和重大疾病防治经验研究;国家中医药管理局中医药传承与创新“百千万”人才工程(No.003109011004)-张之文全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目。
摘 要:吴贞是清代寒温融合派代表医家之一,其所著《伤寒指掌》汇集毕生心血。其主要学术思想有:以温病之理论六淫外感,辨证遵六经,并以三阳经为例,详述其创新之法。对温病时气,归于伤寒类证,探本穷源,细论寒温融合之治。添舌目斑疹之辨,丰富了时病诊法之内涵,证因机法,循序而进,助益临床。创分经治疫法度,手足兼气不同,传变各有所异。其学术思想立足伤寒,融合温病,言简意赅,嘉惠后世。Wu Zhen is one of the representative doctors of the cold-warm fusion school in the Qing Dynasty,and his book Shanghan Zhizhang collects together his life’s work.His main academic thought includes treating the diseases caused by six evils with theory of warm diseases and identifying the syndrome differentiation according to the six stage patterns and treatments.This article discussed Wu Zhen’s innovative methods in detail,taking the evidence of the three Yang meridian patterns as an example.He believed that all seasonal disorders of warm diseases belong to the cold diseases-like syndrome category,explored the origin of the syndromes,and discussed in detail the fusion of cold and warm treatments.He also added the differentiation of tongue,eye and skin eruption to enrich the connotation of the diagnosis of seasonal diseases and progressively addressed the symptoms,causes,pathogenesis and treatment to help clinical practice.He created the principle of treating plague by dividing the meridians,where the hand meridians and foot meridians are susceptible to the different plague pathogenic factors and transmit differently.Wu Zhen’s academic thought was based on cold diseases and integrated the methods of warm diseases,which was simple and concise and benefited future generations.
关 键 词:寒温融合 伤寒六经 伤寒类证 舌目斑疹 手足之疫
分 类 号:R229[医药卫生—中医基础理论]
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