基于进化博弈的供应链物流信息协作策略研究  

Research on Supply Chain Logistics Information Cooperation Strategy Based on Evolutionary Game

作　　者：扈奔奔 张英明 HU Benben;ZHANG Yingming(Business School,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou 221116,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学商学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《物流科技》2023年第9期1-6,共6页Logistics Sci-Tech

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(12BJY041);江苏师范大学研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(2022XKT0768)。

摘　　要：供应链物流信息协作是供应链物流协作的基础和前提,有效的物流信息协作策略可以提高企业在供应链新伙伴关系中的合作机会。由于影响因素、策略演化过程和稳定性策略的复杂性,供应链物流信息协作通常难以实现。文章提出了基于进化博弈论的供应链物流信息协作策略来解决这个问题。首先,基于由供应商和制造商组成的两级供应链,构建了供应链物流信息协作的进化博弈模型。基于利益最大化,分析了供应商、制造商以及制造商与供应商联合的策略演化博弈,确定了进化稳定策略。其次,分析了相关参数对策略演化过程的影响,使用综合的模拟来检验所提出模型的效率。最后,为供应链企业提供了管理方法以促进供应链物流信息协作的实现。Supply chain logistics information cooperation is the basis and premise of supply chain logistics cooperation.Effective logistics information cooperation strategy can improve the cooperation opportunities of enterprises in the new partnership of supply chain.However,due to the complexity of influencing factors,strategy evolution process and stability strategy,supply chain logistics information cooperation is usually difficult to achieve.In this paper,a supply chain logistics information cooperation strategy based on evolutionary game theory is proposed to solve this problem.Firstly,based on the two-level supply chain composed of suppliers and manufacturers,an evolutionary game model of supply chain logistics information cooperation is constructed.Based on profit maximization,the strategy evolution game of supplier,manufacturer and manufacturer and supplier union is analyzed,and the evolutionarily stable strategy is determined.Secondly,the influence of relevant parameters on the evolution process of the strategy is analyzed,and the efficiency of the proposed model is tested by comprehensive simulation.Finally,it provides management methods for supply chain enterprises to promote the realization of supply chain logistics information cooperation.

关 键 词：供应链管理 供应链信息共享 进化博弈论 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理]