苯甲酰脲类杀虫剂作用机理及在林业害虫防治中的应用  

Application and mechanism of benzoylurea insecticides in forestry pest control

作　　者：赵悦成 李兴鹏[2,3] 张凯鹏 左彤彤 丁仲京[4] 宋丽文 ZHAO Yuecheng;LI Xingpeng;ZHANG Kaipeng;ZUO Tongtong;DING Zhongjing;SONG Liwen(Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;Jilin Provincial Academy of Forestry Sciences,Changchun 130033,China;Beihua University,Jilin 132013,China;Forestry Investigation and Planning Institute of Jilin Province,Changchun 130022,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150040 [2]吉林省林业科学研究院,吉林长春130033 [3]北华大学,吉林吉林132013 [4]吉林省林业调查规划院,吉林长春130022

出　　处：《中国森林病虫》2023年第2期39-45,共7页Forest Pest and Disease

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“森林重要生物危害因子的综合防控关键技术研究”(2018YFC1200400)。

摘　　要：苯甲酰脲类(BPUs)几丁质合成抑制剂被广泛应用于农林害虫防治。综述BPUs化合物的种类、合成途径及在林业害虫防治中的应用,并对该类化合物对靶标害虫的作用机理研究分歧进行系统分析,讨论BPUs化合物对昆虫表皮离子通道的影响、对几丁质合成酶活性的抑制作用、对昆虫磺酰脲受体蛋白的作用等;结合目前林业害虫防治进展,展望该类杀虫剂未来的研究趋势和方向。Benzoylurea chitin synthesis inhibitors(BPUs)are widely used to prevent and control pests in agriculture and forestry.The types,synthetic routes and applications on forestry pest of benzoylurea were reviewed,and systematically analyzed the differences in mechanism of chemical compound against target pest.The effects of benzoylurea compounds on ion channels of insect cuticle,chitin synthase and sulfonylurea receptor proteins in insects were discussed respectively.Research trend and direction of the kind of insecticide had prospected based on the current progress in forestry pest control.

关 键 词：林业害虫防治 苯甲酰脲 杀虫剂 几丁质合成抑制剂 作用机理 

分 类 号：S763[农业科学—森林保护学]