Nutrition in acute pancreatitis  

作　　者：Srikanth Gopi Anoop Saraya Deepak Gunjan 

机构地区：[1]Gastroenterology and Human Nutrition Unit,All India Institute of Medical Sciences,New Delhi 110029,India

出　　处：《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》2023年第4期534-543,共10页世界胃肠外科杂志（英文版）（电子版）

摘　　要：Acute pancreatitis(AP)has varying severity,and moderately severe and severe AP has prolonged hospitalization and requires multiple interventions.These patients are at risk of malnutrition.There is no proven pharmacotherapy for AP,however,apart from fluid resuscitation,analgesics,and organ support,nutrition plays an important role in the management of AP.Oral or enteral nutrition(EN)is the preferred route of nutrition in AP,however,in a subset of patients,parenteral nutrition is required.EN has various physiological benefits and decreases the risk of infection,intervention,and mortality.There is no proven role of probiotics,glutamine supplementation,antioxidants,and pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy in patients with AP.

关 键 词：Acute pancreatitis ENTERAL PARENTERAL NUTRITION MALNUTRITION 

分 类 号：R576[医药卫生—消化系统]