坐式八段锦在肿瘤化疗长期卧床患者四肢运动功能保留及恢复中的应用效果  

Application effect of sitting eight section brocade in retention and recovery of limb motorfunction in patients with long-term bedridden undergoing tumor chemotherapy

作　　者：宁艳艳[1] 宁剑伟[1] 李静[1] NING Yanyan;NING Jianwei;LI Jing(The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang,Henan 471003,China)

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学第一附属医院,河南洛阳471003

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2023年第9期1492-1495,共4页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

基　　金：河南省卫生健康委员会医学科技攻关计划(联合共建)项目(LHCJ20210923)。

摘　　要：目的研究坐式八段锦在肿瘤化疗长期卧床患者的四肢运动功能保留及恢复中的应用效果。方法选取2019年1月至2021年1月该院收治的100例长期卧床的肿瘤化疗患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组50例。对照组患者采用常规的康复运动方式进行恢复,观察组患者在对照组的基础上增加了坐式八段锦的康复运动方法。2组患者分别锻炼6个月并对其运动干预前后的改良巴氏指数(MBI)、肢体运动功能评分(FMA)、运动干预后生活质量评分及满意程度进行比较。结果运动干预前,2组患者MBI及FMA评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),运动干预后,2组患者MBI及FMA评分均较干预前升高,且观察组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。运动干预后,观察组患者情绪功能、社会功能及总体生活质量评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组患者对护理方法总满意度低于观察组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论坐式八段锦对于肿瘤化疗长期卧床患者的四肢运动功能保留及恢复具有积极促进作用。Objective To study the application effect of sitting eight section brocade in retention and recovery of limb motor function in patients with long-term bedridden undergoing tumor chemotherapy.Methods A total of 100 patients with long-term bedridden undergoing tumor chemotherapy admitted to the hospital from January 2019 to January 2021,and divided to the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine rehabilitation exercise mode.The observation group added the rehabilitation exercise method of sitting eight section brocade on the basis of the control group.The patients in the two groups exercised for six months respectively,and their modified barthel index(MBI)and Fugl-Meyer assessment scale(FMA)before and after exercise intervention.The MBI,FMA,quality of life scores and satisfaction level after the exercise intervention were compared.Results Before exercise intervention,there were no significant differences in MBI and FMA scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After exercise intervention,the MBI and FMA scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the scores in both groups were increased,and all the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After exercise intervention,the emotional function,social function,and overall quality of life scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and all the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The overall satisfaction of the control group with nursing methods was lower than that of the observation group,but the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion Sitting eight section brocade has a great positive effect on the retention and recovery of limb motor function in patients with long-term bedridden undergoing tumor chemotherapy.

关 键 词：坐式八段锦 肿瘤化疗 四肢运动功能 恶性肿瘤 

分 类 号：R730.7[医药卫生—肿瘤]