社会网络视阈下消防救援网络结构鲁棒性研究  

Research on the Robustness of Fire Rescue Network Structures from the Perspective of Social Network

作　　者：王威[1] 吴伊桐 赵曜 吴润泽 汪世霖 李瑞 WANG Wei;WU Yitong;ZHAO Yao;WU Runze;WANG Shilin;LI Rui

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学城市建设学部,北京100124 [2]北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司,北京100085

出　　处：《武汉理工大学学报（信息与管理工程版）》2023年第2期172-177,194,共7页Journal of Wuhan University of Technology：Information & Management Engineering

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金项目(8232004);国家自然科学基金项目(52278472);北京工业大学任“星火基金”资助项目(XH-2022-02-73)。

摘　　要：为探究城市消防站网络布局的合理性,利用复杂网络分析方法构建现状消防网络的模型,选取静态指标对现状网络进行特征分析,以边及点的连通率为度量研究现状网络的抗毁性和随机/蓄意攻击下网络的结构鲁棒性。最后根据分析结果,提出新建消防站的规划策略,为提高城市消防站布局优化提供理论支撑。In order to explore the rationality of the network layout of urban fire stations,the complex network analysis method is used to construct the model of the current fire network.The static index is selected to analyze the characteristics of the current network.The connectivity rate of edges and points is used to measure the invulnerability of the current network and the structural robustness of the network under random/deliberate attacks.Finally,according to the analysis results,the planning strategy of new fire station is put forward,which provides theoretical support for improving the layout optimization of urban fire station.

关 键 词：消防规划 消防救援 复杂网络 网络特征 鲁棒性 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]