中国刑事案例指导制度:现状、定位与建构  

China’s Criminal Case Guidance System:Status,Orientation and Construction

作　　者：徐宏[1] 沈烨娜 XU Hong;SHEN Yena(School of Criminal Law,East China University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 200063,China)

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学刑事法学院,上海201620

出　　处：《南都学坛（南阳师范学院人文社会科学学报）》2023年第3期64-74,共11页Academic Forum of Nandu:Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Nanyang Normal University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“法律适用视角下的指导性案例编撰方法研究”,项目编号:16CFX005。

摘　　要：党的十八大以来,我国刑事指导性案例工作虽然取得实质性进展,但仍存在形式缺乏规范、规模总量偏小等问题,其根本性原因乃在于体系性的定位偏差。刑事指导性案例应当定位为具有内在规范约束力的独立、权威、明确的法律适用规则,据此,应当建构体系完整、动态发展的中国刑事案例指导制度的生态系统。具体而言,坚持以罪刑法定与公平正义为基本指导原则,从发布、适用、更新三个维度展开结构性的制度建构。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC),although China has made substantial progress in the work of criminal case guidance,there are still problems to be addressed such as the irregularities in case forms and the small scale of the total number of cases,the fundamental reason for which lies in the issue of systematic positioning bias.The guiding criminal cases should be positioned as independent,authoritative and clear rules of law application with inherent normative binding force.According to this,an ecosystem of China’s criminal case guidance system should be constructed completely and dynamically.Specifically,it should adhere to the basic guiding principles of legality and justice,and develop a structural system in three dimensions:publication,application and updating.

关 键 词：刑事指导性案例 刑事案例指导制度 规范约束力 

分 类 号：D925.2[政治法律—诉讼法学]