镶套、内卷与自证:社会工作者书写的三重动力机制  

Inlay,Involution,and Self-proving:The Triple Dynamic Mechanism of Social Worker Writing

作　　者：焦若水 高怀阳 Jiao Ruo-shui;Gao Huai-yang

机构地区：[1]教育部人文社科重点基地兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心、历史文化学院 [2]中国统一战线理论研究会民族宗教理论研究甘肃基地 [3]兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心、历史文化学院,兰州730000

出　　处：《社会建设》2023年第3期51-67,共17页Social Construction

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“西北多民族地区民族工作与社会治理的经验模式与创新路径研究”(22JJD850017);兰州大学中央高校基本科研业务费重点研究基地建设项目“农村残疾人家庭实现共同富裕的机制与路径研究”(2022jbkyjd004)。

摘　　要：一线社会工作者的写作是社会工作实践本土化发展的重要载体,现有研究对社会工作写作的关注不足。必要的写作、必要但仍不充分的写作、夸大(甚至是虚假)的写作构成了社会工作的写作图景,并非新管理主义和专业异化可以解释。基于“治理情境—专业应对”的分析框架,发现在项目制约束下,社会工作者将碎片化的活动以标准模式书写,不仅是科层制下问责与绩效呈现的层层镶套,也是社会工作机构应对“内卷”的主动选择。此外,规范书写也是展示和证明社会工作者自身专业性,争取专业承认和发展空间的举措。增强书写的主体性和专业自觉,推动社会工作书写发挥连接反思性职业和专业科学之间的建设性作用,是中国社会工作未来发展的重要议题。The writing of frontline social workers is the carrier for the localized development of social work practice,but existing research on social work writing is quite insufficient.Based on practice research,our research has found that necessary writing,necessary but still far from sufficient writing,and exaggerated(and even false)writing make a landscape of social work writing.However,it can’t be explained by neo-managerialism and professional alienation.Based on the analytical framework of“governance scenario-professional response”,our study suggests that under the constraints of the project system,social workers present fragmented activities in a standard model of writing,which is not only the layers of accountability and performance presented under the bureaucracy,but also the active choice of social work agencies to cope with involution.In addition,standard writing is a measure to show and prove the professionalism of social workers and to gain professional recognition and development space.Enhancing the subjectivity and professional consciousness of writing and promoting the constructive role of social work writing in bridging the reflective character of the profession and professional science are important issues for the future development of social work localization in China.

关 键 词：社会工作 文书写作 新管理主义 证据为本 专业自证 

分 类 号：C916[经济管理]