国家图书馆藏敦煌文书残卷缀合考证数则  

Textual Research on Several Examples of Splicing Incomplete Dunhuang Documents Collected in the National Library

作　　者：王祥伟 Wang Xiangwei

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学历史文化学院

出　　处：《西夏研究》2023年第2期98-104,共7页Xixia Research

基　　金：国家社科基金后期资助重点项目“敦煌寺院会计文书整理研究”(项目批准号:20FZSA005)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：国家图书馆藏敦煌文书中有不少社会经济文书,这些文书大多为残卷。其中国家图书馆藏敦煌文书BD15469、BD15472、BD15489与日本杏雨书屋藏敦煌文羽681、羽677、羽703实际上是同一件文书而可以缀合在一起,该件是公元914年敦煌灵图寺或金光明寺算会汇报本寺财务收支的“算会牒稿”文书。BD13800与英藏敦煌文书S.5064本是同一件文书而可以缀合在一起,是公元10世纪敦煌某寺院的出贷斛斗收入历。BD07977V与俄藏敦煌文书Дx.10260是同一件文书的两个残卷,二者缀合后的内容也是某寺院算会汇报本寺财务收支的“算会牒稿”。BD16291残卷是公元905年敦煌大乘寺寺众交割本寺常住什物的点检历状文书,BD16292残卷是公元10世纪前期敦煌大乘寺的常住什物点检历文书,而BD11577和BD11578残卷是公元869—882年间,敦煌乾元寺徒众算会汇报本寺财务收支的“算会牒”文书。There are a lot of social and economic documents in Dunhuang documents collected by the National Library,the most of which are fragments.Among them,Dunhuang documents BD15469,BD15472,BD15489,Yu681,羽677 and 羽703 are actually the same documents and can be spliced together,it is a financial income and expenditure report of the Dunhuang Lingtu temple or Jin Guangming temple in 914 AD.Dunhuang documents BD13800 and S.5064 are the same documents and can be spliced together,it is the loan income account of a Dunhuang temple in the 10th century AD.Dunhuang documents BD07977V and Ix.10260 are two splinter of the same document,and the contents of the two documents are also the financial income and expendi-ture report.The incomplete BD16291 is a document that the monks of the Dunhuang Dacheng tem-ple count goods in 905 AD.The incomplete BD16292 is a document that the monks of the Dun-huang Dacheng temple count goods in the early 10th century AD.The incomplete BD11577 and BD11578 are two financial income and expenditure reports of the Dunhuang Qianyuan temple be-tween 869 and 882.

关 键 词：国家图书馆 敦煌文书 残卷 图版 缀合 

分 类 号：G256[文化科学—图书馆学]