调解人大脑思维运作过程的关联-顺应模式研究  

A Study of Adaptation-relevance Mode to the Workings of the Mediator'sMind

作　　者：高洁英[1] GAO Jieying(School of Foreign Languages,Wuyi University,Jiangmen,Guangdong 529000,China)

机构地区：[1]五邑大学外国语学院,广东江门529000

出　　处：《肇庆学院学报》2023年第3期72-76,共5页Journal of Zhaoqing University

摘　　要：调解语言涉及语言的理解与产生。关联理论为话语理解提供了重要的理论框架,但较为笼统,顺应理论解释语言的产生,但解释力不如关联理论强。关联理论和顺应理论有着紧密的互补关系。整合上述两个理论,为调解人大脑思维运作过程构建一个新的语用研究模式:关联-顺应模式,并用该模式研究调解过程中调解人大脑思维运作过程,发现调解人根据矛盾双方提供的新信息,通过推理找到准确的分歧点,并顺应现时语境和当事人的认知语境,选择语言策略化解矛盾,成功实现调解,呈现关联-顺应的动态过程。The study of mediation language involves the understanding and output of language.Relevance theory provides a strong theoretical framework for understanding utterance,but the framework is quite general.Adaptation theory explains the output of language,but its explanatory power is not as strong as relevance theory.Relevance theory and adaptation theory can complement each other.Integrating the above two theories,a new pragmatic model of relevance-adaptation is put forward by present study and applied to investigate the workings of the mediator's mind.The present paper reveals that based on the new information provided by parties to a dispute,the mediator finds the divergence of opinion of the above parties through reasoning,and then makes linguistic choices to resolve conflicts by adjusting to the immediately observable context and the cognitive environment of the parties to the dispute,appearing a dynamic process of relevance-adaptation.

关 键 词：关联-顺应 推理 顺应 思维运作过程 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]